Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33951347›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2021

Brain MRS correlates with mitochondrial dysfunction biomarkers in MELAS-associated mtDNA mutations.

Laura L Gramegna, Stefania Evangelisti, Lidia Di Vito, Chiara La Morgia, Alessandra Maresca, Leonardo Caporali, Giulia Amore, Lia Talozzi, Claudio Bianchini, Claudia Testa and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Observational
  8. Advancing the neuroimaging diagnosis and understanding of mitochondrial disorders.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura L GramegnaIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Functional and Molecular Neuroimaging Unit, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9192-5994
Stefania EvangelistiDepartment of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4556-8233
Lidia Di VitoIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica, Bologna, Italy.
Chiara La MorgiaIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica, Bologna, Italy.
Alessandra MarescaIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica, Bologna, Italy.
Leonardo CaporaliIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica, Bologna, Italy.
Giulia AmoreDepartment of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Lia TalozziDepartment of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Claudio BianchiniDepartment of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Claudia TestaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
David N MannersDepartment of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Irene CortesiDepartment of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Maria L ValentinoDepartment of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Rocco LiguoriDepartment of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Valerio CarelliDepartment of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Caterina TononIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Functional and Molecular Neuroimaging Unit, Bologna, Italy.
Raffaele LodiIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Functional and Molecular Neuroimaging Unit, Bologna, Italy.
Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate correlations between brain proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (

methodsConsecutive patients carrying mtDNA mutations associated with MELAS and MSS were recruited and their serum concentrations of lactate, alanine, and heteroplasmic mtDNA mutant load were evaluated. The brain protocol included single-voxel

resultsSix patients with MELAS (age 28 ± 13 years, 3 [50%] female) and 17 with MSS (age 45 ± 11 years, 7 [41%] female) and 39 sex- and age-matched healthy controls (HC) were enrolled. These patients demonstrated a lower NAA/Cr ratio in MPOC compared to HC (p = 0.006), which inversely correlated with serum lactate (p = 0.021, rho = -0.68) and muscle mtDNA heteroplasmy (p < 0.001, rho = -0.80). Similarly, in the cerebellum patients had lower NAA/Cr (p < 0.001), Cho/Cr (p = 0.002), and NAA/mI (p = 0.001) ratios, which negatively correlated with mtDNA blood heteroplasmy (p = 0.001, rho = -0.81) and with alanine (p = 0.050, rho = -0.67). Ventricular lactate was present in 78.3% (18/23) of patients, correlating with serum lactate (p = 0.024, rho = 0.58).

conclusionCorrelations were found between the peripheral and biochemical markers of mitochondrial dysfunction and brain in vivo markers of neurodegeneration, supporting the use of both biomarkers as signatures of MELAS and MSS disease, to evaluate the efficacy of potential treatments.

Indexed as

Proton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAdolescentAdultAgedAspartic AcidBiomarkersCerebellumCerebral CortexCholineDNA, MitochondrialHumansInositolLateral VentriclesMaleMELAS SyndromeMiddle AgedAspartic AcidBiomarkersCholineDNA, MitochondrialInositolN-acetylaspartate

Identifiers

PMID33951347
PMCPMC8164862
OpenAlexW3158039767

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.