Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33950835›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering2021

Implementation of a Skull-Conformal Phased Array for Transcranial Focused Ultrasound Therapy.

Chris Adams, Ryan M Jones, Steven D Yang, Wai Meng Kan, Kogee Leung, Yuheng Zhou, Kang Uk Lee, Yuexi Huang, Kullervo Hynynen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. A Modular, Kerf-Minimizing Approach for Therapeutic Ultrasound Phased Array Construction.IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chris Adams
Ryan M Jones
Steven D Yang
Wai Meng Kan
Kogee Leung
Yuheng Zhou
Kang Uk Lee
Yuexi Huang
Kullervo Hynynen
Sunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Ultrasound Therapy Delivery Through Intact SkullR01EB003268 · NIBIB · SUNNYBROOK & WOMEN'S COLL HLTH SCIS CTR · PI HYNYNEN, KULLERVO · 2003 to 2020
$8.2M
CIHR FDN 154272NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB003268
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo implement a skull-conformal phased array for ultrasound-guided transcranial focused ultrasound therapy with improved patient comfort.

methodsUsing patient-specific computed tomography and MRI neuroimaging data, tightly-conforming helmet scaffolds were designed computationally. The helmet scaffolds were designed to hold reusable transducer modules at near-normal incidence in an optimal configuration for the treatment location(s) of interest. Numerical simulations of trans-skull ultrasound propagation were performed to evaluate different conformal array designs and to compare with hemispherical arrays similar to those employed clinically. A 4096-element phased array was constructed by 3D printing a helmet scaffold optimised for an ex vivo human skullcap, and its performance was evaluated via benchtop and in vivo experiments.

resultsAcoustic field measurements confirmed the system's ability to focus through human skull bone using simulation-based transcranial aberration corrections. Preliminary in vivo testing demonstrated safe trans-human skull blood-brain barrier (BBB) opening in rodents.

conclusionPatient-specific conformal ultrasound phased arrays appear to be a feasible and safe approach for conducting transcranial BBB opening procedures. SIGNIFICANCE: Skull-conformal phased arrays stand to improve patient comfort and have the potential to accelerate the adoption of transcranial FUS therapy by improving access to the technology.

Indexed as

SkullUltrasonic TherapyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingTomography, X-Ray ComputedUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID33950835
PMCPMC11979958
OpenAlexW3159544834

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.