Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33950418›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2021

Minimising prescription errors-a quality improvement project in the ophthalmology department in a tertiary referral hospital.

Tulsi Changulani, Mohammad Zuhair Mustafa, Sanjana Ahuja, Angela James, Pankaj K Agarwal

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tulsi ChangulaniUniversity Hospital Hairmyers, Lanarkshire, Glasgow, Scotland, 01355585000. tulsikes@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4965-6505
Mohammad Zuhair MustafaPrincess Alexandra Eye Pavilion, ophthalmology, Chalmers street, Edinburgh, EH3 9HA, 01315361000, UK.
Sanjana AhujaKasturba Medical College, Karnataka, Manipal, India.
Angela JamesPrincess Alexandra Eye Pavilion, ophthalmology, Chalmers street, Edinburgh, EH3 9HA, 01315361000, UK.
Pankaj K AgarwalPrincess Alexandra Eye Pavilion, ophthalmology, Chalmers street, Edinburgh, EH3 9HA, 01315361000, UK.
Princess Alexandra Eye Pavilion · GBHairmyres Hospital · GBKasturba Medical College, Manipal · IN

Funding

CSRD VA 1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this quality improvement project was to look into the hospital prescriptions and to identify and record the type and number of errors, to implement measures to reduce the risk of these errors and then to reaudit to assess the impact of changes implemented.

methodsThe initial audit was conducted prospectively over a eleven-week period. Prescriptions written by doctors of all grades and members of the staff, such as optometrists and nurses, were analysed. A glaucoma prescription guide along with more training at prescribing for doctors was introduced with a view to reducing these errors. A reaudit later demonstrated a significant reduction in these errors.

resultsAfter the introduction of a glaucoma prescription guide and more training for all grades of staff members, prescription errors reduced to 73/2342 (3.1%). Reaudit showed a reduction in both prescription writing errors 50/73(68.4%) and drug-related errors 23/73(31.6%).

conclusionPrescription errors are avoidable. This audit demonstrated that providing an accessible, easy to read and understand glaucoma prescription guide in the outpatient department along with targeted training for medical staff in prescribing can help in minimising these errors and can lead to safer practice.

Indexed as

OphthalmologyQuality ImprovementDrug PrescriptionsHumansMedication ErrorsTertiary Care CentersDrug errorsGlaucoma chartOphthalmologyPharmacistPrescription errors

Identifiers

PMID33950418
OpenAlexW3158190829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.