Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33950338›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

From Survival to Glamour: Motivations for Engaging in Transactional Sex and Relationships Among Adolescent Girls and Young Women in South Africa.

Zoe Duby, Kim Jonas, Tracy McClinton Appollis, Kealeboga Maruping, Lieve Vanleeuw, Caroline Kuo, Catherine Mathews

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Stress-responsive biomarkers and sexual behaviors among young women in rural South Africa.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zoe DubyHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Francie van Zijl Drive, Parow Valley, Tygerberg, Cape Town, South Africa. zoe.duby@mrc.ac.za.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7615-8152
Kim JonasHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Francie van Zijl Drive, Parow Valley, Tygerberg, Cape Town, South Africa.
Tracy McClinton AppollisHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Francie van Zijl Drive, Parow Valley, Tygerberg, Cape Town, South Africa.
Kealeboga MarupingHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Francie van Zijl Drive, Parow Valley, Tygerberg, Cape Town, South Africa.
Lieve VanleeuwHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Francie van Zijl Drive, Parow Valley, Tygerberg, Cape Town, South Africa.
Caroline KuoDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Catherine MathewsHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Francie van Zijl Drive, Parow Valley, Tygerberg, Cape Town, South Africa.
South African Medical Research Council · ZARhode Island Department of Health · US

Funding

CDC HHS Cooperative Agreement 1U2GGH001150CGH CDC HHS U2G GH001150South African Medical Research Council Social Impact Bond
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We explored transactional sex and relationships (TSR) among South African adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) using (1) survey data from 4,399 AGYW aged 15-24 years, and (2) qualitative data from 237 AGYW and 38 male peers. Ten percent of sexually active AGYW reported having ever had transactional sex; 14% reported having stayed in a relationship for money or material items. Factors associated with higher reporting of TSR included HIV positivity, higher food insecurity, and alcohol use. Those AGYW who were between the ages of 20-24 years (OR: 1.0; 95% CI: 0.81-1.24), had a sexual partner older than her by 5 years or more (OR: 1.89; 95% CI: 1.58-2.26), and had a transactional relationship in the past (OR: 61.1; 95% CI: 47.37-78.76) were more likely to report having transactional sex. AGYW qualitative narratives included both assertions of agency in choosing to engage in TSR, and power inequities resulting in condomless sex. Our findings can inform interventions to addressing transactional sex and relationships, critical to South Africa's HIV response.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsMotivationAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersSouth AfricaYoung AdultAdolescent girls and young womenSouth AfricaTransactional relationshipsTransactional sex

Identifiers

PMID33950338
PMCPMC8416808
OpenAlexW3158273864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.