Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33950286›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2021

Forensic nanopore sequencing of STRs and SNPs using Verogen's ForenSeq DNA Signature Prep Kit and MinION.

Zi-Lin Ren, Jia-Rong Zhang, Xiao-Meng Zhang, Xu Liu, Yan-Feng Lin, Hua Bai, Meng-Chun Wang, Feng Cheng, Jin-Ding Liu, Peng Li and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. STRspy2.0: Unlocking the Potential of Long Reads for Forensic DNA Profiling.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
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  13. The Revolution of Animal Genomics in Forensic Sciences.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Zi-Lin RenBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3621-1024
Jia-Rong ZhangSchool of Forensic Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2668-1305
Xiao-Meng ZhangSchool of Forensic Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, People's Republic of China.
Xu LiuBeijing Center for Physical and Chemical Analysis, Beijing, 100089, People's Republic of China.
Yan-Feng LinBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, People's Republic of China.
Hua BaiCenter for Bioinformatics, State Key Laboratory of Protein and Plant Gene Research, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, People's Republic of China.
Meng-Chun WangSchool of Forensic Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, People's Republic of China.
Feng ChengSchool of Forensic Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, People's Republic of China.
Jin-Ding LiuSchool of Forensic Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, People's Republic of China.
Peng LiBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, People's Republic of China.
Lei KongCenter for Bioinformatics, State Key Laboratory of Protein and Plant Gene Research, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Chen BoBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, People's Republic of China.
Sheng-Qi WangBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, People's Republic of China. sqwang@bmi.ac.cn.
Ming NiBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, People's Republic of China. niming@bmi.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9465-2787
Jiang-Wei YanSchool of Forensic Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, People's Republic of China. yanjw@sxmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0359-4508
Shanxi Medical University · CNPeking University · CNBeijing Academy of Science and Technology · CNNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing · CNState Council of the People's Republic of China · CN

Funding

Beijing Nova Program Z181100006218114National Natural Science Foundation of China 82030058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The MinION nanopore sequencing device (Oxford Nanopore Technologies, Oxford, UK) is the smallest commercially available sequencer and can be used outside of conventional laboratories. The use of the MinION for forensic applications, however, is hindered by the high error rate of nanopore sequencing. One approach to solving this problem is to identify forensic genetic markers that can consistently be typed correctly based on nanopore sequencing. In this pilot study, we explored the use of nanopore sequencing for single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and short tandem repeat (STR) profiling using Verogen's (San Diego, CA, USA) ForenSeq DNA Signature Prep Kit. Thirty single-contributor samples and DNA standard material 2800 M were genotyped using the Illumina (San Diego, CA, USA) MiSeq FGx and MinION (with R9.4.1 flow cells) devices. With an optimized cutoff for allelic imbalance, all 94 identity-informative SNP loci could be genotyped reliably using the MinION device, with an overall accuracy of 99.958% (1 error among 2926 genotypes). STR typing was notably error prone, and its accuracy was locus dependent. We developed a custom-made bioinformatics workflow, and finally selected 13 autosomal STRs, 14 Y-STRs, and 4 X-STRs showing high consistency between nanopore and Illumina sequencing among the tested samples. These SNP and STR loci could be candidates for panel design for forensic analysis based on nanopore sequencing.

Indexed as

Genotyping TechniquesMicrosatellite RepeatsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideGenetic MarkersHumansNanopore SequencingPilot ProjectsSequence Analysis, DNAGenetic MarkersForenSeq DNA Signature Prep KitMiSeq FGx™Nanopore sequencingSNP analysisSTR analysis

Identifiers

PMID33950286
PMCPMC8098014
OpenAlexW3157044433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.