ArticleInternational journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation2021
Classism and Everyday Racism as Experienced by Racialized Health Care Users: A Concept Mapping Study.
Article in International journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Health outcomes, health services utilization, and costs consequences of medicare uninsurance among migrants in Canada: a systematic review.BMC health services research · 2023Pooled it
- Racial and Social Disparities in Primary Healthcare Access and Wait Times in Canada: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- "No one talks about it, but everyone knows that it exists": a qualitative study of nursing students' perspectives on racism in healthcare in Norway.BMC nursing · 2026Article
- Beyond the Surface: Exploring How Racism, Disconnectedness and Exclusion Shape Faculty Engagement in Continued Professional Development (CPD).Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Racism in German healthcare: uncovering the construction and silencing of the "other".Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- A Systematic Review to Inform the Development of a Reporting Guideline for Concept Mapping Research.Methods and protocols · 2023Review
- Racism as a determinant of health and health care: Rapid evidence narrative from the SAFE for Health Institutions project.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2023Article
- Improving Genetic Association Studies with a Novel Methodology that Unveils the Hidden Complexity of All-Cause Heart Failure.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023Article
- Racism in Health Services for Adolescents: A Scoping Review.International journal of social determinants of health and health services · 2023Article
- Addressing racism in the workplace through simulation: So much to unlearn.Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences · 2023Article
- Health Care Use and Barriers to Care for Chronic Inflammatory Diseases (CID) among First and Second Generation South Asian Immigrant Children and Parents in Ontario Canada.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Experiences of and resistance to multiple discrimination in health care settings among transmasculine people of color.BMC health services research · 2022Article
- Poverty, Racism, and the Public Health Crisis in America.Frontiers in public health · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In Toronto, Canada, 51.5 % of the population are members of racialized groups. Systemic labor market racism has resulted in an overrepresentation of racialized groups in low-income and precarious jobs, a racialization of poverty, and poor health. Yet, the health care system is structured around a model of service delivery and policies that fail to consider unequal power social relations or racism. This study examines how racialized health care users experience classism and everyday racism in the health care setting and whether these experiences differ within stratifications such as social class, gender, and immigration status. A concept mapping design was used to identify mechanisms of classism and everyday racism. For the rating activity, 41 participants identified as racialized health care users. The data analysis was completed using concept systems software. Racialized health care users reported "race"/ethnic-based discrimination as moderate to high and socioeconomic position-/social class-based discrimination as moderate in importance for the challenges experienced when receiving health care; differences within stratifications were also identified. To improve access to services and quality of care, antiracist policies that focus on unequal power social relations and a broader systems thinking are needed to address institutional racism within the health care system.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.