Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33949131›Full record

ArticleActa ophthalmologica2022

Optic disc morphology and peripapillary atrophic changes in diabetic children and adults without diabetic retinopathy or visual impairment.

Qiurong Lin, Yan Jia, Tao Li, Shanshan Wang, Xian Xu, Yi Xu, Lina Lu, Chenhao Yang, Haidong Zou

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta ophthalmologica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Optic disc morphology and myopia severity in eyes with peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  2. Morphological changes of β-Zone Peripapillary Atrophy (β-PPA) in children with type 1 Diabetes: A longitudinal study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Observational
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  9. The retinal ganglion cells in metabolic syndrome.Annals of translational medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiurong LinShanghai Engineering Center for Precise Diagnosis and Treatment of Eye Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai Key laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2476-4382
Yan JiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Tao LiShanghai Engineering Center for Precise Diagnosis and Treatment of Eye Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai Key laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanshan WangShanghai Engineering Center for Precise Diagnosis and Treatment of Eye Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai Key laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xian XuShanghai Engineering Center for Precise Diagnosis and Treatment of Eye Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai Key laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5845-107X
Yi XuShanghai Eye Diseases Prevention & Treatment Center, Shanghai Eye Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Lina LuShanghai Eye Diseases Prevention & Treatment Center, Shanghai Eye Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Chenhao YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Haidong ZouShanghai Engineering Center for Precise Diagnosis and Treatment of Eye Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai Key laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6831-7560
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNChildren's Hospital of Fudan University · CNShanghai Eye Disease Prevention & Treatment Center · CN

Funding

Chinese National Nature Science Foundation 82071012Shanghai engineering research center of precise diagnosis and treatment of eye diseases, Shanghai, China 19DZ2250100Shanghai General Hospital, Clinical Research CTCCR-2018Z01Shanghai public health system three-year plan-Key Subjects GWV10.1-XK7The Project of Shanghai Shen Kang Hospital Development Centre SHDC2018110The Project of Shanghai Shen Kang Hospital Development Centre SHDC2020CR30538The Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 20DZ1100200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the changes in optic disc morphology and peripapillary atrophy (PPA) in diabetic children and adults without diabetic retinopathy (DR) or visual impairment (VI).

methodsThis cross-sectional study included two groups of subjects. One group included 91 children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and 86 healthy children, and the other group included 444 adults with T2DM and 442 healthy controls. The optic disc parameters including major and minor axis lengths, optic disc ovality (ODO), optic disc tilt, optic disc area and β-PPA area were analysed in all subjects. Optic disc rotation and the Bergmeister papilla were analysed only in children. Patients with diabetes and healthy controls were compared in each group of the study population.

resultsIn both groups, patients with diabetes and healthy controls were matched for age, sex and axial length (AL). Among the children, β-PPA area was significantly smaller in those with diabetes (0.29 ± 0.43 mm

conclusionHyperglycaemia had different effects on the optic disc in children and adults. Unlike in healthy controls, hyperglycaemia had an impact on the peripapillary tissue in children and on optic disc shape in adults before DR and VI development.

Indexed as

Visual AcuityAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic RetinopathyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleOptic AtrophyOptic DiskRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical Coherenceadultschildrendiabetes mellitusoptic discperipapillary atrophy

Identifiers

PMID33949131
PMCPMC9292269
OpenAlexW3159551482

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.