Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33948926›Full record

Observational studyAdvances in therapy2021

Retinal Morpho-Functional Changes Following 0.19 mg Fluocinolone Acetonide Intravitreal Implant for Chronic Diabetic Macular Edema.

Angelo Maria Minnella, Stefano Maria Picardi, Martina Maceroni, Francesca Albanesi, Elisa De Siena, Giorgio Placidi, Carmela Grazia Caputo, Umberto De Vico, Stanislao Rizzo, Benedetto Falsini

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Advances in therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angelo Maria MinnellaUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Stefano Maria PicardiUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy. ste.picardi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0867-6411
Martina MaceroniUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Francesca AlbanesiUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Elisa De SienaUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Giorgio PlacidiUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Carmela Grazia CaputoUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Umberto De VicoUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Stanislao RizzoUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Benedetto FalsiniUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate morpho-functional outcomes of the intravitreal fluocinolone acetonide (FAc) implant.

methodsRetrospective, observational, single-center study. Primary endpoint was the mean change in central macular thickness (CMT) from baseline to month 1-3. Secondary endpoints included mean CMT change from baseline to month 4-8 and 9-14 and mean best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), photopic negative response (PhNR) and b-wave of flash full-field electroretinogram (ERG) changes from baseline to month 1-3, 4-8, and 9-14.

resultsFourteen patients (18 eyes) were included. Mean (standard deviation) CMT decreased from 473 (196) µm at baseline to 371 (163) µm at month 1-3 (mean difference - 102.3 ± 98.35 µm, 95% CI ± 46.4 µm; p < 0.0001) and this decrease tended to endure up to month 9-14. BCVA did not change significantly. There was an improvement in mean PhNR amplitude from 2.76 (1.65) µV at baseline to 3.73 (2.32) µV at month 1-3 (mean difference 0.91 (1.14) µV, 95% CI ± 0.54 µV, p = 0.003); b-wave amplitude improved from 8.83 (4.52) µV at baseline versus 10.05 (5.04) µV at month 1-3 (mean difference 1.22 (2.23) µV, 95% CI ± 1.08 µV, p = 0.0384). These ERG positive changes tended to endure up to month 9-14, although they did not reach statistical significance after month 3.

conclusionsIntravitreal FAc implant significantly improved anatomic as well as functional outcomes related to middle and inner retinal layers, known to be altered in diabetic retinopathy. Our findings support the hypothesis that intravitreal FAc implant may exert a protective effect in diabetic retinas with diabetic macular edema.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic RetinopathyMacular EdemaDrug ImplantsFluocinolone AcetonideGlucocorticoidsHumansIntravitreal InjectionsRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityDrug ImplantsFluocinolone AcetonideGlucocorticoidsDiabetesDiabetic macular edemaDiabetic retinopathyElectrophysiologyFluocinolone acetonide implant

Identifiers

PMID33948926
PMCPMC8096132
OpenAlexW3158422823

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.