Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33948829›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2021

Stair-Related Injuries Among Pregnant Women Treated in United States Emergency Departments.

Cassandra D Wallberg, Denise M Smart, Jessica L Mackelprang, Janessa M Graves

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cassandra D WallbergCollege of Nursing, Washington State University, 412 E. Spokane Falls Blvd, Spokane, WA, 99201, USA.
Denise M SmartCollege of Nursing, Washington State University, 412 E. Spokane Falls Blvd, Spokane, WA, 99201, USA.
Jessica L MackelprangDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Faculty of Health, Arts and Design School of Health Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne ATC 911, Hawthorn, VIC, 3122, Australia.
Janessa M GravesCollege of Nursing, Washington State University, 412 E. Spokane Falls Blvd, Spokane, WA, 99201, USA. janessa.graves@wsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-2634
Washington State University Spokane · USSwinburne University of Technology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFalls are one of the leading causes of trauma during pregnancy, and most falls occur on stairs. The purpose of this study was to describe stair-related falls among pregnant women who were treated in United States emergency departments during a 10-year period.

methodsThis study utilized a cross-sectional analysis of National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) data, 2008-2017. Emergency department visits by pregnant women aged 12 years and older were identified using case narratives.

resultsFrom 2008 to 2017, 1466 cases of pregnant women who had sustained stair-related falls were reported to NEISS, equating to a national estimate of 57,512 over the 10-year study period. Variables examined included age, body part injured, location of injury, discharge disposition, gestation, mechanism of injury, and other fall-associated hazards and symptoms. Most injuries involved contusions or abrasions, other injuries commonly reported were sprains/strains and contusions/abrasions. Wet/icy conditions represented hazards associated with 4.1% of all injuries. Severe obstetric symptoms, such as decreased fetal movement and vaginal bleeding, were described in study narratives.

conclusionsFalls are a leading cause of injury among women of childbearing age and stair-related falls comprise a large proportion of maternal falls. Physiological changes associated with pregnancy can put gravid women at greater risk for falls. Healthcare providers can provide women anticipatory guidance that may reduce their risk for falls as they progress in pregnancy.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsPregnant PeopleWounds and InjuriesCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansPregnancyUnited StatesEmergency departmentFallsInjuryPregnancyStairs

Identifiers

PMID33948829
OpenAlexW3159162559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.