Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33948716›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2022

Laparoscopic ventral hernia repair in patients with obesity: should we be scared of body mass index?

Marianna Maspero, Camillo Leonardo Bertoglio, Lorenzo Morini, Bruno Alampi, Michele Mazzola, Valerio Girardi, Andrea Zironda, Gisella Barone, Carmelo Magistro, Giovanni Ferrari

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marianna MasperoDivision of Oncologic and Minimally Invasive General Surgery, Niguarda General Hospital, Milan, Italy. mariannamaspero@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7589-4489
Camillo Leonardo BertoglioDivision of Oncologic and Minimally Invasive General Surgery, Niguarda General Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Lorenzo MoriniDivision of Oncologic and Minimally Invasive General Surgery, Niguarda General Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Bruno AlampiDivision of Oncologic and Minimally Invasive General Surgery, Niguarda General Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Michele MazzolaDivision of Oncologic and Minimally Invasive General Surgery, Niguarda General Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Valerio GirardiDivision of Oncologic and Minimally Invasive General Surgery, Niguarda General Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Andrea ZirondaDivision of Oncologic and Minimally Invasive General Surgery, Niguarda General Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Gisella BaroneDivision of Oncologic and Minimally Invasive General Surgery, Niguarda General Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Carmelo MagistroDivision of Oncologic and Minimally Invasive General Surgery, Niguarda General Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni FerrariDivision of Oncologic and Minimally Invasive General Surgery, Niguarda General Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is a risk factor for ventral hernia development and affects up to 60% of patients undergoing ventral hernia repair. It is also associated with a higher rate of surgical site occurrences and an increased risk of recurrence after ventral hernia repair, but data is lacking on the differences between obesity classes.

methodsBetween 2008 and 2018, 322 patients with obesity underwent laparoscopic ventral hernia repair in our department: class I n = 231 (72%), II n = 55 (17%), III n = 36 (11%). We compared short and long-term outcomes between the three classes.

resultsPatients with class III obesity had a longer median length of hospital stay compared to I and II (5 days versus 4 days in the other groups, p = 0.0006), but without differences in postoperative complications or surgical site occurrences. After a median follow up of 49 months, there were no significant differences in the incidence of seroma, recurrence, chronic pain, pseudorecurrence and port-site hernia. At multivariate analysis, risk factors for recurrence were presence of a lateral defect and previous hernia repair; risk factors for seroma were immunosuppression, defect > 15 cm and more than one previous hernia repair; the only risk factor for postoperative complications was chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

conclusionClass III obesity is associated with longer length of hospital stay after laparoscopic ventral hernia repair, but without differences in postoperative complications and long-term outcomes compared with class I and class II obesity.

Indexed as

Hernia, VentralLaparoscopyBody Mass IndexHerniorrhaphyHumansObesityPostoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesSurgical MeshBody mass indexLaparoscopic ventral hernia repairObesityVentral hernia

Identifiers

PMID33948716
PMCPMC8847270
OpenAlexW3158974953

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.