Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33948665›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health (Oxford, England)2022

Correlates of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Austria: trust and the government.

Eva Schernhammer, Jakob Weitzer, Manfred D Laubichler, Brenda M Birmann, Martin Bertau, Lukas Zenk, Guido Caniglia, Carlo C Jäger, Gerald Steiner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health (Oxford, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. The Role of Trust in COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance: Considerations from a Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Eva SchernhammerDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Jakob WeitzerDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Manfred D LaubichlerComplexity Science Hub, 1080 Vienna, Austria.
Brenda M BirmannChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Martin BertauInstitute for Technical Chemistry, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, 09599 Freiberg, Germany.
Lukas ZenkDepartment for Knowledge and Communication Management, Danube University Krems, 3500 Krems and der Donau, Austria.
Guido CanigliaKonrado Lorenz Institute for Evolution and Cognition Research, 3400 Klosterneuburg, Austria.
Carlo C JägerGlobal Climate Forum, 10178 Berlin, Germany.
Gerald SteinerComplexity Science Hub, 1080 Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic surging and new mutations evolving, trust in vaccines is essential.

methodsWe explored correlates of vaccine hesitancy, considering political believes and psychosocial concepts, conducting a non-probability quota-sampled online survey with 1007 Austrians.

resultsWe identified several important correlates of vaccine hesitancy, ranging from demographics to complex factors such as voting behavior or trust in the government. Among those with hesitancy towards a COVID-19 vaccine, having voted for opposition parties (opp) or not voted (novote) were (95% Confidence Intervall (CI)opp, 1.44-2.95) to 2.25-times (95%CInovote, 1.53-3.30) that of having voted for governing parties. Only 46.2% trusted the Austrian government to provide safe vaccines, and 80.7% requested independent scientific evaluations regarding vaccine safety to increase willingness to vaccine.

conclusionsContrary to expected, psychosocial dimensions were only weakly correlated with vaccine hesitancy. However, the strong correlation between distrust in the vaccine and distrust in authorities suggests a common cause of disengagement from public discourse.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAustriaGovernmentHumansSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesTrustVaccination HesitancyCOVID-19 Vaccinesbehaviourcommunicable diseasesCOVID-19vaccine hesitancy

Identifiers

PMID33948665
PMCPMC8135852

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.