Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33948561›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology advances

ABCB1 inhibition provides a novel therapeutic target to block TWIST1-induced migration in medulloblastoma.

Aishah Nasir, Alice Cardall, Ramadhan T Othman, Niovi Nicolaou, Anbarasu Lourdusamy, Franziska Linke, David Onion, Marina Ryzhova, Hanna Cameron, Cara Valente and 6 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Opposite patterns of association of TWIST1 expression with patient survival in SHH and Group 4 medulloblastoma.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Aishah NasirChildren's Brain Tumour Research Centre, Division of Child Health, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Alice CardallChildren's Brain Tumour Research Centre, Division of Child Health, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Ramadhan T OthmanChildren's Brain Tumour Research Centre, Division of Child Health, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Niovi NicolaouDivision of Cancer and Stem Cells, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Anbarasu LourdusamyChildren's Brain Tumour Research Centre, Division of Child Health, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Franziska LinkeChildren's Brain Tumour Research Centre, Division of Child Health, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
David OnionSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Marina RyzhovaDepartment of Neuropathology, NN Burdenko Neurosurgical Institute, Moscow, Russia.
Hanna CameronChildren's Brain Tumour Research Centre, Division of Child Health, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Cara ValenteChildren's Brain Tumour Research Centre, Division of Child Health, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Alison RitchieDivision of Cancer and Stem Cells, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Andrey KorshunovCooperation Unit Neuro-oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Stefan M PfisterHopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Division of Pediatric Neurooncology and Heidelberg University Hospital, Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Heidelberg, Germany.
Anna M GrabowskaDivision of Cancer and Stem Cells, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Ian D KerrSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Beth CoyleChildren's Brain Tumour Research Centre, Division of Child Health, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2957-1862
University of Nottingham · GBGerman Cancer Research Center · DEBurdenko Neurosurgery Institute · RUUniversity of Duhok · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTherapeutic intervention in metastatic medulloblastoma is dependent on elucidating the underlying metastatic mechanism. We investigated whether an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-like pathway could drive medulloblastoma metastasis.

methodsA 3D Basement Membrane Extract (3D-BME) model was used to investigate medulloblastoma cell migration. Cell line growth was quantified with AlamarBlue metabolic assays and the morphology assessed by time-lapse imaging. Gene expression was analyzed by qRT-PCR and protein expression by immunohistochemistry of patient tissue microarrays and mouse orthotopic xenografts. Chromatin immunoprecipitation was used to determine whether the EMT transcription factor TWIST1 bound to the promoter of the multidrug pump

resultsMetastatic cells migrated to form large metabolically active aggregates, whereas non-tumorigenic/non-metastatic cells formed small aggregates with decreasing metabolic activity. TWIST1 expression was upregulated in the 3D-BME model. TWIST1 and ABCB1 were significantly associated with metastasis in patients (

conclusionsIn this study, we identified a TWIST1-ABCB1 signaling axis during medulloblastoma migration, which can be therapeutically targeted with the clinically approved ABCB1 inhibitor, vardenafil.

Indexed as

3D-BME modelABCB1epithelial–mesenchymal transitionHarminemedulloblastomaTWIST1

Identifiers

PMID33948561
PMCPMC8080134
OpenAlexW3159895824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.