Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33948441›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatocellular carcinoma2021

Serum Levels of ITGBL1 as an Early Diagnostic Biomarker for Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Hepatitis B Virus Infection.

Fei Ye, Wei Huang, Yuan Xue, Erjiang Tang, Mingjie Wang, Fengchun Shi, Dong Wei, Yue Han, Peizhan Chen, Xinxin Zhang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Fei Ye *Department of Infectious Diseases, Research Laboratory of Clinical Virology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7734-8257
Wei Huang *Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226000, People's Republic of China.
Yuan Xue *Institute of Hepatology, The Third People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, 213000, People's Republic of China.
Erjiang TangCenter for Clinical Research and Translational Medicine, Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200090, People's Republic of China.
Mingjie WangDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, 201821, People's Republic of China.
Fengchun ShiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Research Laboratory of Clinical Virology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-2459-4280
Dong WeiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Research Laboratory of Clinical Virology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Yue HanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Research Laboratory of Clinical Virology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Peizhan ChenClinical Research Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 201821, People's Republic of China.
Xinxin Zhang *Department of Infectious Diseases, Research Laboratory of Clinical Virology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Demin YuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Research Laboratory of Clinical Virology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Ruijin Hospital · CNChangzhou Third People's Hospital · CNNantong University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEarly diagnostic biomarkers of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are needed to distinguish hepatitis B virus (HBV) associated HCC (HBV-HCC) patients from at-risk patients. We assessed the diagnostic values of serum Integrin beta-like 1 (ITGBL1) for early-stage HBV-HCC. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe recruited 716 participators including 299 in the training and 417 in the validation stage, (HBV-HCC, chronic hepatitis B (CHB), HBV-related liver cirrhosis (HBV-LC), and healthy controls) between 2017 and 2020 from three centers. Serum ITGBL1 was measured by ELISA. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) was used to calculate diagnostic accuracy.

resultsThe serum levels of ITGBL1 in HBV-HCC patients were significantly lower than those in CHB and HBV-LC patients. This result was confirmed in the follow-up patients who progressed from HBV-LC to HCC. The optimum diagnostic cutoff value of serum ITGBL1 was 47.93ng/mL for detection of early-stage HBV-HCC. The serum ITGBL1 has higher diagnostic accuracy than AFP20 in differentiating the early-stage HBV-HCC from the at-risk patients (area under curve [AUC] 0.787 vs 0.638, p<0.05). For AFP-negative (<20ng/mL) HBV-HCC patients, serum ITGBL1 maintained diagnostic accuracy (training cohort: AUC 0.756, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.683-0.819, sensitivity 68.18%, and specificity 68.85%; validation cohort: 0.744, 0.686-0.796, 81.13%, and 55.88%). Combination ITGBL1 with AFP20 significantly increased diagnostic accuracy in differentiating the HBV-HCC from at-risk patients (AUC 0.840; 0.868) than ITGBL1 (AUC 0.773, p<0.05; 0.732, p<0.0001) or AFP20 (AUC 0.705, p<0.0001; 0.773, p<0.0001) alone.

conclusionThe serum level of ITGBL1 improved identification of AFP-negative HBV-HCC patients, and increased diagnostic accuracy with AFP20 together in the early detection of HBV-HCC.

Indexed as

biomarkerchronic hepatitis BHBV‐related liver cirrhosishepatocellular carcinomaITGBL1

Identifiers

PMID33948441
PMCPMC8088298
OpenAlexW3159869921

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.