Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33948057›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterology2021

Clinical spectrum and presentation of patients with absent contractility.

Balazs Kovacs, Takahiro Masuda, Ross M Bremner, Sumeet K Mittal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Balazs KovacsNorton Thoracic Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center (Balazs Kovacs, Takahiro Masuda, Ross M. Bremner, Sumeet K. Mittal).
Takahiro MasudaNorton Thoracic Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center (Balazs Kovacs, Takahiro Masuda, Ross M. Bremner, Sumeet K. Mittal).
Ross M BremnerNorton Thoracic Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center (Balazs Kovacs, Takahiro Masuda, Ross M. Bremner, Sumeet K. Mittal).
Sumeet K MittalNorton Thoracic Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center (Balazs Kovacs, Takahiro Masuda, Ross M. Bremner, Sumeet K. Mittal).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary absent contractility is an uncommon finding on high-resolution manometry (HRM). The goal of this study was to describe the clinical spectrum and presentation of patients with primary absent contractility.

methodsWe queried a prospectively maintained esophageal testing registry to identify patients with absent contractility who presented between August 2016 and September 2018. Patients with poor quality studies and patients with insufficient clinical records as well as those with a history of previous foregut surgery or esophagram consistent with achalasia were excluded.

resultsA total of 2068 patients underwent HRM during the study period. Of these, 66 patients (3.2%) met the inclusion criteria and formed the study cohort; 52 patients in the cohort had an upper gastrointestinal contrast study, 50 had endoscopy, and 51 completed a foregut symptom questionnaire. Thirty-eight patients (57.6%) were women. The mean age was 56.6±13.86 years, and the mean body mass index was 26.37±5.7 kg/m

conclusionsAbsent contractility on HRM is uncommon and is frequently associated with connective tissue, myopathic or autoimmune disorders. The usual clinical presentation is reflux, dysphagia or both.

Indexed as

Absent contractilityaperistalsisdeglutitiondeglutition disordershigh-resolution manometry

Identifiers

PMID33948057
PMCPMC8079877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.