SynthesisNeurology2021
Natural History of Afferent Baroreflex Failure in Adults.
Synthesis in Neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cerebrovascular Accident Risk in Survivors of Head and Neck Cancer: JACC CardioOncology State-of-the-Art Review.JACC. CardioOncology · 2026Review
- Vagal neuropathies: An underrecognized potential driver of physical, mental, and immune symptoms.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2026Review
- Prevalence of Manifestations of Afferent Baroreflex Failure Among Long-Term Survivors of Oropharyngeal Cancer.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- [Afferent baroreflex failure with hyponatremia: A case report].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2024Article
- Post-traumatic hypertension: when nerves break down.Journal of nephrology · 2023Article
- Baroreflex failure as a long-term sequela of head and neck irradiation.Journal of neurology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo describe the natural history of afferent baroreflex failure (ABF) based on systematic review of clinical and laboratory data in patients with a diagnosis of ABF at Mayo Clinic Rochester.
methodsWe performed a retrospective chart review of all patients who underwent standardized autonomic reflex testing between 2000 and 2020 and had confirmation of the diagnosis of ABF by an autonomic disorders specialist. Patients were identified using a data repository of medical records. Variables included demographic, all-cause mortality, medications, ABF manifestations, comorbidities, and laboratory (autonomic testing, blood pressure monitoring, echocardiogram, brain imaging, plasma catecholamines, serum sodium level, and kidney function tests).
resultsA total of 104 patients with ABF were identified. Head and neck radiation was the most common etiology (86.5%), followed by neck surgery (5.8%) and other causes (7.7%). The most common findings were hypertension (87.5%), fluctuating blood pressure (78.8%), orthostatic hypotension (91.3%), syncope (58.6%), headache (22.1%), and tachycardia (20.2%). Patients commonly received antihypertensives (66.3%), pressor agents (41.3%), or a combination of both (19.2%). The median latency from completion of radiation to ABF was longer compared to the latency in the surgery group (
conclusionsABF should be suspected in patients with prior head and neck cancer treated by radiation or surgery who present with labile hypertension and orthostatic hypotension. Management may require both antihypertensive and pressor medications. The morbidity and mortality in ABF are high.
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