Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33947730›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Safety and efficacy of transcarotid artery revascularisation versus carotid endarterectomy: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis study.

Xuesong Bai, Xiao Zhang, Wuyang Yang, Tao Wang, Yan Wang, Yao Feng, Kun Yang, Xue Wang, Yan Ma, Liqun Jiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xuesong BaiChina International Neuroscience Institute (China-INI), Beijing, China.
Xiao ZhangChina International Neuroscience Institute (China-INI), Beijing, China.
Wuyang YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Tao WangChina International Neuroscience Institute (China-INI), Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1225-0173
Yan WangChina Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yao FengChina International Neuroscience Institute (China-INI), Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7923-8158
Kun YangDepartment of Evidence-Based Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xue WangMedical Library, Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yan MaChina International Neuroscience Institute (China-INI), Beijing, China liqunjiao@sina.cn leavesyan@sina.com.
Liqun JiaoChina International Neuroscience Institute (China-INI), Beijing, China liqunjiao@sina.cn leavesyan@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn recent years, the transcarotid artery revascularisation (TCAR) with flow reversal technique has been developed to treat carotid artery stenosis. The superiority of TCAR over transfemoral carotid artery stenting has been demonstrated. However, the safety and efficacy of TCAR and carotid endarterectomy remain unclear. This study aims to introduce a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare the morbidity and mortality rates between TCAR and carotid endarterectomy in the treatment of atherosclerotic carotid artery stenosis. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This protocol was drafted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols statement. Herein, major databases will be searched, including Medline, Web of Science, Embase and the Cochrane Library, and randomised controlled trials and high-quality observational studies will be included. We will screen all studies published from January 2000 to March 2021. Bias risk will be evaluated using the Cochrane Collaboration criteria or Methodological Index for Non-randomised Studies criteria, depending on the study type. Two reviewers will select eligible studies and extract the data independently. The primary outcome will include stroke or death during the perioperative period and follow-up. Subgroup and sensitivity analyses will be performed to explore any potential sources of heterogeneity. Specific results will be described in a narrative form when available eligible studies are insufficient for meta-analysis. Publication bias will be assessed using a funnel plot. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study will summarise and analyse the existing literature; hence, ethics approval will not be required. The final results may be published at a relevant academic conference or in a journal. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42020178691.

Indexed as

Carotid StenosisEndarterectomy, CarotidEndovascular ProceduresStrokeArteriesHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicStentsSystematic Reviews as TopicTreatment Outcomeneurosurgerystrokestroke medicine

Identifiers

PMID33947730
PMCPMC8098965

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.