SynthesisBMC oral health2021
Determinants of dental caries in children in the Middle East and North Africa region: a systematic review based on literature published from 2000 to 2019.
Synthesis in BMC oral health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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Who cites it
64 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Prevalence and risk factors for early childhood caries in North Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC oral health · 2025Pooled it
- Impact of unhealthy food and beverage consumption on children's risk of dental caries: a systematic review.Nutrition reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Caries in orphan children: prevalence and determinants-a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC oral health · 2024Pooled it
- Clinical effectiveness of diaphragmatic breathing for dental anxiety in 7- to 13-year-old children.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026Trial
- Accuracy of teledentistry in detecting dental caries among school children in Makkah City: a diagnostic comparative study.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Association Between DMFT Index and Sinonasal Anatomical Variations in Children: A Retrospective Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Dental caries and PROP genetic taste predisposition in UAE 7-10 years old.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026Article
- Early childhood caries and associated risk factors in tunis: a cross-sectional study.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026Observational
- Examining the association between socioeconomic status, clinical assessment, and dental caries experience in oncology patients: a 5-year review of a tertiary-care hospital.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026Article
- Prevalence of dental caries and its associated factors among individuals aged 6-18 years attending Governorate hospitals in Jizan, KSA: a cross‑sectional study.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Dental caries and associated factors: prevalence among children aged 6 to 12 years in 2023 in the city of Conakry, Guinea.Frontiers in oral health · 2026Article
- Maternal food literacy and health behaviors in relation to children's DMFT scores: a cross-sectional study from Türkiye.BMC oral health · 2025Article
- Exploring the association between BMI and dental caries in 6-9-year-old children in Damascus, Syria: a cross-sectional study.BDJ open · 2025Article
- Burden of permanent and deciduous dental caries in middle East and North Africa (MENA): an epidemiological analysis of global burden of disease study from 1990 to 2021.BMC oral health · 2025Article
- Prevalence of tooth decay and related factors among primary school children in central-eastern Tunisia: A cross-sectional study.The Journal of international medical research · 2025Article
- Development and evaluation of an early childhood caries prediction model: a deep learning-based hybrid statistical modelling approach.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2025Article
- Unhealthy dietary habits and sedentary behavior drive untreated dental caries among adolescents: A population-based study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Evaluating Maternal Accuracy in Smartphone-Based Tele-Dentistry for Early Childhood Caries Detection.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2025Article
- Prevalence of Dental Caries in Arabian Children Attending King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah: A Pilot Study.Cureus · 2025Article
- Association of maternal oral health literacy with dental caries status of 6-9-year-old children according to the caries assessment spectrum and treatment (CAST) index.BMC oral health · 2025Article
4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDental caries risk factors have been expanded to not only emphasize biology, dietary and oral habits but also broader social determinants such as socioeconomic factors and the utilization of health services. The aim was to review sociobehavioural/cultural and socioeconomic determinants of dental caries in children residing in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region.
methodsA search was conducted in the PubMed/Medline database and Google Scholar to identify studies published from 2000 to 2019 covering children using key search terms. In the initial stages, titles, abstracts and, if needed, full articles were screened for eligibility. In the final stage, all included articles were reassessed and read, and relevant data were extracted.
resultsOut of 600 initial articles, a total of 77 were included in this review, of which 74 were cross-sectional, 2 were longitudinal and one was a case-control study. The studies included a total of 94,491 participants in 14 countries across the MENA region. A majority used the World Health Organization scoring system to assess dental caries. The caries prevalence ranged between 17.2% and 88.8%, early childhood caries between 3% and 57% and decayed missing filled teeth (dmft) varied between 0.6 and 8.5 across the various age groups. Increased age, low maternal education, low overall socioeconomic status, decreased frequency of tooth brushing, low parental involvement, poor oral habits, infant feeding practices and sugar consumption were among the most prevalent determinants for increased risk of caries in the reviewed studies.
conclusionsDental caries was found to be high among children in many of the studies published from MENA. The key determinants of dental caries were found to include factors related to child characteristics, family background, oral hygiene and infant feeding and eating habits. The high dental caries prevalence emphasises the need to address the prevailing modifiable sociobehavioural and socioeconomic determinants by translating them into effective oral health prevention policies and programmes.
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