Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33947234›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2021

Repeated loss of variation in insect ovary morphology highlights the role of development in life-history evolution.

Samuel H Church, Bruno A S de Medeiros, Seth Donoughe, Nicole L Márquez Reyes, Cassandra G Extavour

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
13.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Negative allometry of egg size among 29 species of drosophilid flies.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  11. Genetic and Epigenetic Regulation ofJournal of developmental biology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Samuel H ChurchDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Bruno A S de MedeirosDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Seth DonougheDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Nicole L Márquez ReyesDepartment of Biology, Universidad de Puerto Rico en Cayey, Cayey 00736, Puerto Rico.
Cassandra G ExtavourDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Harvard University · USSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute · PAUniversity of Puerto Rico at Cayey · PR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The number of offspring an organism can produce is a key component of its evolutionary fitness and life history. Here we perform a test of the hypothesized trade-off between the number and size of offspring using thousands of descriptions of the number of egg-producing compartments in the insect ovary (ovarioles), a common proxy for potential offspring number in insects. We find evidence of a negative relationship between egg size and ovariole number when accounting for adult body size. However, in contrast to prior claims, we note that this relationship is not generalizable across all insect clades, and we highlight several factors that may have contributed to this size-number trade-off being stated as a general rule in previous studies. We reconstruct the evolution of the arrangement of cells that contribute nutrients and patterning information during oogenesis (nurse cells), and show that the diversification of ovariole number and egg size have both been largely independent of their presence or position within the ovariole. Instead, we show that ovariole number evolution has been shaped by a series of transitions between variable and invariant states, with multiple independent lineages evolving to have almost no variation in ovariole number. We highlight the implications of these invariant lineages on our understanding of the specification of ovariole number during development, as well as the importance of considering developmental processes in theories of life-history evolution.

Indexed as

InsectaOvaryAnimalsFemaledevelopmentevolutioninsectmorphologyovaryvariation

Identifiers

PMID33947234
PMCPMC8097220
OpenAlexW3159804686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.