Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33947125›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021

The Effect of College Students' Physical Activity Level on Depression and Personal Relationships.

Changhwan Kim, Youngeun Song, Yoo-Jeong Jeon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Changhwan KimDepartment of Health and Exercise Management, Daejeon University, Daejeon 300-716, Korea.
Youngeun SongDepartment of Health and Exercise Management, Daejeon University, Daejeon 300-716, Korea.
Yoo-Jeong JeonDepartment of Sports Science, Sun Moon University, Chungcheongnam-do 336-708, Korea.
Daejeon University · KRSun Moon University · KR

Funding

This research was funded by Daejeon University Research Grants (2018) grant number 20180148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical activity greatly affects human physical and mental health. This study investigated the effect of college students' physical activity levels on depression and personal relationships.

methodsParticipants were 525 college students from five Korean cities. The International Physical Activity Questionnaire, Beck's Depression Inventory, and Leary's interpersonal orientation paper test measured physical activity volume, depression, and interpersonal relationships, respectively. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Pearson's correlation analysis.

resultsThe results revealed significant differences among emotional, cognitive, and synchronous symptoms of depression across activity level groups. Regarding interpersonal relationships according to physical activity, for the sociometric disposition, there were differences between groups in the sympathetic-acceptable and sociable-friendliness factors and, for the expressive disposition, in the competitive-aggressive and rebellious-distrustful factors.

conclusionsThere were statistical correlations between the physical activity volume and depression and the physical activity and interpersonal relationships. Subsequent research should examine college students' physical activities and causal relationships among various psychological variables.

Indexed as

depressionpersonal relationshipphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID33947125
PMCPMC8145648
OpenAlexW3158469380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.