Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33946835›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Preferential Expression of Programmed Death Ligand 1 Protein in Tumor-Associated Macrophages and Its Potential Role in Immunotherapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Dong-Jun Park, Pil-Soo Sung, Gil-Won Lee, Sungwoo Cho, Sung-Min Kim, Byung-Yoon Kang, Wonhee Hur, Hyun Yang, Soon-Kyu Lee, Sung-Hak Lee and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Association of IL4I1Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Macrophages at the Crossroads of Chronic Stress and Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Hepatocellular carcinoma: signaling pathways and therapeutic advances.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Metabolic Reprogramming of HCC: A New Microenvironment for Immune Responses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Intrahepatic infiltration of activated CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dong-Jun ParkThe Catholic University Liver Research Center, Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2068-8127
Pil-Soo SungThe Catholic University Liver Research Center, Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5780-9607
Gil-Won LeeThe Catholic University Liver Research Center, Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Sungwoo ChoThe Catholic University Liver Research Center, Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Sung-Min KimThe Catholic University Liver Research Center, Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Byung-Yoon KangThe Catholic University Liver Research Center, Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Wonhee HurThe Catholic University Liver Research Center, Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Hyun YangThe Catholic University Liver Research Center, Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Soon-Kyu LeeThe Catholic University Liver Research Center, Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1865-8225
Sung-Hak LeeDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1020-5838
Eun-Sun JungDepartment of Hospital Pathology, College of Medicine, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 03383, Korea.
Chang-Ho SeoDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Joseph AhnDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Ho-Joong ChoiDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Young-Kyoung YouDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Jeong-Won JangThe Catholic University Liver Research Center, Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3255-8474
Si-Hyun BaeThe Catholic University Liver Research Center, Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Jong-Young ChoiThe Catholic University Liver Research Center, Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Seung-Kew YoonThe Catholic University Liver Research Center, Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4476-4868
St. Mary's Hospital · USCatholic University of Korea · KR

Funding

Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) and funded by the Ministry of Education NRF-2019R1I1A1A01059642Ministry of Science and ICT 2019R1A2C3005212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A predictive biomarker of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-based treatments in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has not been clearly demonstrated. In this study, we focused on the infiltration and programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in the tumor microenvironment of HCC. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated that PD-L1 was preferentially expressed on CD68

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalB7-H1 AntigenCarcinoma, HepatocellularCoculture TechniquesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapyKi-67 AntigenLiver NeoplasmsLiver Neoplasms, ExperimentalLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Targeted TherapyAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanCd274 protein, mouseImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsKi-67 AntigenNeoplasm ProteinsNivolumabanti-PD-L1hepatocellular carcinomaPD-L1tumor-associated macrophages

Identifiers

PMID33946835
PMCPMC8124544
OpenAlexW3157886771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.