Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33946680›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Measuring Neighborhood Landscapes: Associations between a Neighborhood's Landscape Characteristics and Colon Cancer Survival.

Daniel Wiese, Antoinette M Stroup, Aniruddha Maiti, Gerald Harris, Shannon M Lynch, Slobodan Vucetic, Victor H Gutierrez-Velez, Kevin A Henry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Reducing disparities and achieving health equity in colorectal cancer screening.Techniques and innovations in gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daniel WieseDepartment of Geography and Urban Studies, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1603-7583
Antoinette M StroupNew Jersey Department of Health, New Jersey State Cancer Registry, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA.
Aniruddha MaitiDepartment of Computer and Information Sciences, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Gerald HarrisNew Jersey Department of Health, New Jersey State Cancer Registry, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA.
Shannon M LynchFox Chase Cancer Center, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2066-9620
Slobodan VuceticDepartment of Computer and Information Sciences, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Victor H Gutierrez-VelezDepartment of Geography and Urban Studies, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Kevin A HenryDepartment of Geography and Urban Studies, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.

Funding

CDC HHS 5U58DP003931-02/NU58DP006279-02-00National Science Foundation 1560888NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300021I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Landscape characteristics have been shown to influence health outcomes, but few studies have examined their relationship with cancer survival. We used data from the National Land Cover Database to examine associations between regional-stage colon cancer survival and 27 different landscape metrics. The study population included all adult New Jersey residents diagnosed between 2006 and 2011. Cases were followed until 31 December 2016 (N = 3949). Patient data were derived from the New Jersey State Cancer Registry and were linked to LexisNexis to obtain residential histories. Cox proportional hazard regression was used to estimate hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI95) for the different landscape metrics. An increasing proportion of high-intensity developed lands with 80-100% impervious surfaces per cell/pixel was significantly associated with the risk of colon cancer death (HR = 1.006; CI95 = 1.002-1.01) after controlling for neighborhood poverty and other individual-level factors. In contrast, an increase in the aggregation and connectivity of vegetation-dominated low-intensity developed lands with 20-<40% impervious surfaces per cell/pixel was significantly associated with the decrease in risk of death from colon cancer (HR = 0.996; CI95 = 0.992-0.999). Reducing impervious surfaces in residential areas may increase the aesthetic value and provide conditions more advantageous to a healthy lifestyle, such as walking. Further research is needed to understand how these landscape characteristics impact survival.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsResidence CharacteristicsAdultHumansNew JerseyPovertyProportional Hazards Modelscolon cancergeographic disparitieslandscape characteristicslandscape metricsneighborhood socio-economic statusresidential historiesresidential mobilitysurvival analysistime-varying covariates

Identifiers

PMID33946680
PMCPMC8124655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.