Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33946546›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Categorizing IQOS-Related Twitter Discussions.

Joshua O Barker, Julia Vassey, Julia C Chen-Sankey, Jon-Patrick Allem, Tess Boley Cruz, Jennifer B Unger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Describing ZYN-Related Content on TikTok: Content Analysis.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026
    Article
  3. Content Analysis of Tobacco Brands' "Tagged" Section on Instagram.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ice Flavor-Related Discussions on Twitter: Content Analysis.Journal of medical Internet research · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joshua O BarkerDepartment of Preventative Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Julia VasseyDepartment of Preventative Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Julia C Chen-SankeyDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jon-Patrick AllemDepartment of Preventative Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Tess Boley CruzDepartment of Preventative Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Jennifer B UngerDepartment of Preventative Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9064-6603

Funding

USC Tobacco Center of Regulatory ScienceU54CA180905 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Jessica Louise Barrington-Trimis, Adam Matthew Leventhal · 2018 to 2026
$39.0M
Understanding the Influence of E-cigarette Advertisement FeaturesR00CA242589 · NCI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEN-SANKEY, JULIA CEN · 2021 to 2024
$842k
NCI NIH HHS K99 CA242589NCI NIH HHS K99CA242589NCI NIH HHS R00 CA242589NCI NIH HHS U54 CA180905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The heated tobacco product IQOS, by Philip Morris International, is now available in over 55 countries, including the United States. Social media sites such as Twitter are often used to promote or discuss tobacco products, though prior research has not examined how IQOS is presented on Twitter. (2) Methods: This study collected and categorized Twitter conversations involving IQOS. A manual content analysis was performed on N = 3916 English tweets related to IQOS published internationally between 1 January 2020 and 30 June 2020. (3) Results: Most tweets were either online marketing for IQOS (32.3%) or personal testimonials related to IQOS use (34.2%). Personal testimonial tweets made harm reduction claims about IQOS either as an avenue to quit smoking/tobacco use (3.4%), or in comparison to combustible cigarettes (2.0%). Tobacco policy-related tweets were detected (13.9%), split between discussions of United States (4.9%) and international (4.4%) policies. News media tweets (14.2%) were also detected. (4) Conclusions: Our study suggests IQOS may be understood as a less harmful alternative to vaping and combustible cigarettes. Discussions also suggest IQOS is likely to be used to avoid clean air policies or used in areas in which smoking is restricted.

Indexed as

Social MediaTobacco ProductsVapingHumansSmokingTobacco SmokingUnited StatesIQOSsocial mediatobaccoTwitter

Identifiers

PMID33946546
PMCPMC8124933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.