Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33946199›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Zinc Sulfate Stimulates Osteogenic Phenotypes in Periosteum-Derived Cells and Co-Cultures of Periosteum-Derived Cells and THP-1 Cells.

Jin-Ho Park, Su A Park, Young-Hoon Kang, So Myeong Hwa, Eun-Byeol Koh, Sun-Chul Hwang, Se Heang Oh, June-Ho Byun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Advance in the application of organoids in bone diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jin-Ho ParkDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Institute of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52727, Korea.
Su A ParkDepartment of Nature-Inspired Nanoconvergence Systems, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Deageon 34103, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5878-8054
Young-Hoon KangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Institute of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52727, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7245-2773
So Myeong HwaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Institute of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52727, Korea.
Eun-Byeol KohDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Institute of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52727, Korea.
Sun-Chul HwangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Institute of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52727, Korea.
Se Heang OhDepartment of Nanobiomedical Science, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, Korea.
June-Ho ByunDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Institute of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52727, Korea.
Gyeongsang National University · KRDankook University · KRGyeongsang National University Hospital · KRKorea Institute of Machinery & Materials · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coupling between osteoblast-mediated bone formation and osteoclast-mediated bone resorption maintains both mechanical integrity and mineral homeostasis. Zinc is required for the formation, mineralization, growth, and maintenance of bones. We examined the effects of zinc sulfate on osteoblastic differentiation of human periosteum-derived cells (hPDCs) and osteoclastic differentiation of THP-1 cells. Zinc sulfate enhanced the osteoblastic differentiation of hPDCs; however, it did not affect the osteoclastic differentiation of THP-1 cells. The levels of extracellular signaling-related kinase (ERK) were strongly increased during osteoblastic differentiation in zinc sulfate-treated hPDCs, compared with other mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs). Zinc sulfate also promoted osteogenesis in hPDCs and THP-1 cells co-cultured with the ratio of one osteoclast to one osteoblast, as indicated by alkaline phosphatase levels, mineralization, and cellular calcium contents. In addition, the receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (RANKL)/osteoprotegerin (OPG) ratio was decreased in the zinc sulfate-treated co-cultures. Our results suggest that zinc sulfate enhances osteogenesis directly by promoting osteoblastic differentiation and osteogenic activities in osteoblasts and indirectly by inhibiting osteoclastic bone resorption through a reduced RANKL/OPG ratio in co-cultured osteoblasts and osteoclasts.

Indexed as

osteoblastic and osteoclastic differentiationperiosteum-derived cellsRANKL/OPG ratiozinc sulfate

Identifiers

PMID33946199
PMCPMC8144993
OpenAlexW3157381197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.