Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33946177›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2021

The Health Economic Evaluation of Bariatric Surgery Versus a Community Weight Management Intervention Analysis from the Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Weight Trial (IIH:WT).

Magda Aguiar, Emma Frew, Susan P Mollan, James L Mitchell, Ryan S Ottridge, Zerin Alimajstorovic, Andreas Yiangou, Rishi Singhal, Abd A Tahrani, Alex J Sinclair

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06913712 (Evolution of Body Mass Index in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension and Its Relationship With the Response to Treatment. Retrospective and Prospective Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06913712 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evolution of Body Mass Index in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension and Its Relationship With the Response to Treatment. Retrospective and Prospective Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of ValenciaRan2024 to 2028Enrolled25ConditionsIdiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH)ArmsWeight loss without pharmacotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Novel Approaches to the Treatment of Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Magda AguiarHealth Economics Unit, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B12 2TT, UK.
Emma FrewHealth Economics Unit, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B12 2TT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5462-1158
Susan P MollanBirmingham Neuro-Ophthalmology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham B15 2WB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6314-4437
James L MitchellInstitute of Metabolism and Systems Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Ryan S OttridgeBirmingham Clinical Trials Unit, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8685-2145
Zerin AlimajstorovicInstitute of Metabolism and Systems Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5622-8301
Andreas YiangouInstitute of Metabolism and Systems Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Rishi SinghalUpper GI Unit and Minimally Invasive Unit, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham B9 5SS, UK.
Abd A TahraniInstitute of Metabolism and Systems Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9037-1937
Alex J SinclairInstitute of Metabolism and Systems Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K015184/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Weight Trial (IIH:WT) established the efficacy of bariatric surgery as compared to a community weight management intervention in reducing intracranial pressure in active IIH. The aim of this cost-effectiveness analysis was to evaluate the economic impact of these weight loss treatments for IIH.

methodsIIH:WT was a five-year randomised, controlled, parallel group, multicentre trial in the United Kingdom, where participants with active IIH and a body mass index ≥35 kg/m

resultsThe mean total health care costs were GBP 1353 for the community weight management arm and GBP 5400 for the bariatric surgery arm over 24 months. The majority of costs for the bariatric surgery arm relate to the surgical procedure itself. The 85% who underwent bariatric surgery achieved a 12.5% reduction in intracranial pressure at 24 months as compared to 39% in the community weight management arm; a mean difference of 45% in favour of bariatric surgery. The cost effectiveness of bariatric surgery improved over time.

conclusionsThe IIH:WT was the first to compare the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of bariatric surgery with community weight management interventions in the setting of a randomised control trial. The cost-effectiveness of bariatric surgery improved over time and therefore the incremental cost of surgery when offset against the incremental reduction of intracranial pressure improved after 24 months, as compared with 12 months follow up.

Indexed as

bariatric surgerycost-effectivenessheadachehealth care systemintracranial pressurenational health serviceobesitypapilloedemapseudotumor cerebrirandomised control trial

Identifiers

PMID33946177
PMCPMC8146846
OpenAlexW3158431627

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.