Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33945614›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2022

Psychological Connection to the Gay Community and Negative Self-Appraisals in Middle-Aged and Older Men Who Have Sex With Men: The Mediating Effects of Fitness Engagement.

Mark Brennan-Ing, Sabina Haberlen, Deanna Ware, James E Egan, Andre L Brown, Steven Meanley, Frank J Palella, Robert Bolan, Judith A Cook, Chukwuemeka N Okafor and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Mark Brennan-IngBrookdale Center for Healthy Aging, Hunter College, The City University of New York, USA.
Sabina HaberlenDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9467-3454
Deanna WareDepartment of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
James E EganDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Andre L BrownDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Steven MeanleyDepartment of Family and Community Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6098-9733
Frank J PalellaFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2277-6841
Robert BolanDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.
Judith A CookCenter on Mental Health Services Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Chukwuemeka N OkaforDepartment of Public Health, Robbins College of Health and Human Sciences, Baylor University, Waco, Texas, USA.
M Reuel FriedmanDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Michael W PlankeyDepartment of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4554-7483
University of Pittsburgh · USGeorgetown University · USBaylor University · USCity University of New York · USIllinois Department of Human Services · USJohns Hopkins University · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI OLAF KUTSCH · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
Engaging University of California Stakeholders for Biorespository ResearchUL1TR000004 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$78.0M
Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos del Rio · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
SF Bay Area MACS/WIHS Combined Cohort StudyU01HL146242 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Bradley E Aouizerat, Jennifer Cohen Price · 2019 to 2026
$36.3M
Sex differences in the role of multi-omicsin HIV-associated carotid artery atherosclerosisU01HL146193 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Stephen J Gange, Elizabeth Topper · 2019 to 2026
$35.8M
Clinical Research Sites for the MACS/WIHS Combined Cohort Study (MACS/WIHS-CCS) - Baltimore/Wash DC Center - Admin Supplement: Vision and dual sensory loss in HIV-infected older adultsU01HL146201 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TODD T BROWN, Joseph B. Margolick · 2019 to 2026
$33.7M
Sex differences in the role of multi-omics in HIV-associated carotid artery atherosclerosisU01HL146204 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI David B. Hanna, Anjali Sharma · 2019 to 2026
$33.2M
University of Pittsburgh MWCCS Clinical Research SiteU01HL146208 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Bernard Jonas C Macatangay, CHARLES R RINALDO · 2019 to 2026
$32.2M
Study of Hearing and Balance in Middle Aged and Aging Men and Women in the MACS-WIHS Combined Cohort StudyU01HL146333 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Roger Detels, Matthew James Mimiaga · 2019 to 2026
$32.2M
Northwestern CORE Clinical Research Site: Trans-omics for HIV/AIDS ResearchU01HL146240 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Frank J Palella, Valentina Stosor · 2019 to 2026
$31.5M
MACS/WIHS Combined Cohort Study Clinical Research SiteU01HL146241 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Cecile Delille Lahiri, Anandi Nayan Sheth · 2019 to 2026
$24.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000004NCI NIH HHSNHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146192NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146193NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146194NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146201NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146202NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146203NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146204NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146205NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146208NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146240NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146241NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146242NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146245NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146333NIAAA NIH HHSNIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIA NIH HHSNICHD NIH HHSNIDA NIH HHSNIDCD NIH HHSNIDCR NIH HHSNIDDK NIH HHSNIH HHS P30-AI-027767NIH HHS P30-AI-050409NIH HHS P30-AI-050410NIH HHS UL1-TR000004NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010680NIMH NIH HHSNINDS NIH HHSNINR NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesConnections to the gay community may elicit negative self-appraisals among men who have sex with men (MSM), which may be exacerbated for people with HIV (PWH). Fitness engagement may mediate self-appraisals by maintaining or improving appearance and health. We hypothesized that gay community connections would be positively related to negative self-appraisal and explored whether this association would be mediated by fitness engagement and moderated by HIV status.

methodData were obtained from the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Healthy Aging study (N = 1,026; PWH n = 525; people without HIV [PWOH] n = 501). Structural equation modeling (SEM) examined associations between gay community connections, negative self-appraisal (body image dissatisfaction, self-perception of aging), and fitness engagement (physical activity, motivation to be fit). Multiple-group SEM tested the moderating effects of HIV serostatus.

resultsThe SEM fit the data well (root mean square error of approximation = 0.056; 90% CI: 0.046, 0.066). Connection to the gay community was inversely related to negative self-appraisals and positively related to fitness engagement. Fitness engagement mediated the association between community connections and negative self-appraisal and was inversely related to negative self-appraisals. Among PWH, the association between community connections and self-appraisal was weaker and the effect of fitness engagement on negative self-appraisal was stronger compared to PWOH. DISCUSSION: Connection to the gay community may be a source of resilience for aging MSM by lessening negative self-appraisals and promoting strategies that address body image dissatisfaction and self-perceptions of aging. Interventions facilitating connections to the gay community may support healthy aging in this population.

Indexed as

Self ConceptSocial IdentificationSocial SupportAgedAgingBody DissatisfactionExerciseHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysical FitnessResilience, PsychologicalSexual and Gender MinoritiesCopingHIV/AIDSSexual minoritySocial supportSubjective age

Identifiers

PMID33945614
PMCPMC8755915
OpenAlexW3158238208

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.