Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33945085›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2021

Aflatoxin Exposure Among Mothers and Their Infants from the Western Highlands of Guatemala.

Pauline E Jolly, Manolo Mazariegos, Haglaeeh Contreras, Nora Balas, Anna Junkins, Ibironke O Aina, Selina Minott, Meichen Wang, Timothy D Phillips

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pauline E JollyDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA. jollyp@uab.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1718-6908
Manolo MazariegosSection of Nutrition and Micronutrients, Institute of Nutrition for Central America and Panamá (INCAP), Guatemala City, Guatemala.
Haglaeeh ContrerasDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
Nora BalasDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
Anna JunkinsDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
Ibironke O AinaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
Selina MinottDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
Meichen WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Timothy D PhillipsCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USTexas A&M University · USInstitute of Nutrition of Central America and Panama · GT

Funding

Single cell, multi-parametric high throughput platform to classify endocrine disruptor potential of mixturesP42ES027704 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI Weihsueh A Chiu · 2017 to 2026
$21.2M
UAB Public Health/Biomedical Research Training ProgramT37MD001448 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI JOLLY, PAULINE EVADNE · 2005 to 2024
$4.8M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES027704NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD001448NIMHD NIH HHS T37-MD001448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined breast milk of mothers and urine of infants before and after introduction of supplementary foods for aflatoxin M

methodsA prospective cohort study was conducted among mothers and infants ages 0-6 months and 7-12 months from June-October 2014. Sociodemographic, dietary, birth, and health data were collected. A breast milk sample was collected from each mother and a urine sample from each infant at baseline (time point 1) and monthly for 2 time points thereafter; samples collected at baseline and time point 3 were tested for AFM

resultsAlmost 5% of breast milk and 15.7% of urine samples tested AFM

conclusionThis is the first study in Guatemala documenting aflatoxin exposure in both breast milk of lactating mothers and infants´ urine during the first year of life. This may have important implications in understanding the multicausality of the high rates of stunting among children < 5 years old in Guatemala.

Indexed as

AflatoxinsMothersAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFood ContaminationGuatemalaHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLactationMilkMilk, HumanProspective StudiesAflatoxinsAflatoxinGuatemalaInfantsMaizeMothersNutrition

Identifiers

PMID33945085
PMCPMC8404172
OpenAlexW3157946896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.