Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33945063›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2022

Characteristics Associated with Monitoring and Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B in a Large Cohort of Australian Adults.

Wen-Qiang He, Gail V Matthews, Bette Liu

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen-Qiang HeSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, 2052, Australia. wen-qiang.he@unsw.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-7475-8485
Gail V MatthewsKirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Bette LiuSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, 2052, Australia.
UNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegular monitoring and treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) are known to reduce the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma. We sought to describe patterns of monitoring and treatment among adults diagnosed with CHB in Australia.

methodsPopulation-based prospective cohort study of Australian adults aged 45 + years followed by record-linkage to hepatitis B notifications, monitoring and treatment. Proportions of those with CHB who: had viral load test; were dispensed antiviral treatment; and had ultrasound surveillance were estimated. The characteristics associated with viral load test and ultrasound surveillance were examined using logistic regression.

resultsA total of 576 adults with CHB were identified. From 2008 to 2015, 14.8% (85/576) had at least one viral load test recorded every 2 years and 19.1% (110/576) had at least one antiviral treatment recorded, 19.9% (58/292) had at least one ultrasound recorded every year among those eligible for ultrasound surveillance. A record of having at least one viral load test every 2 years was more likely among adults born in Asia compared to Australian-born (21.4% vs 8.6%), those notified in more recent years compared to earlier years, and those on antiviral treatment compared to not on treatment. Increasing proportions of cases had records of at least one viral load test over time (2008: 10.5%, 2015: 27.2%) and at least one antiviral treatment (2008: 3.0%, 2015: 18.5%).

conclusionsIn Australian adults, estimates of care interventions for CHB management have increased over time but still fall short of targets recommended in the National Hepatitis B Strategy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHepatitis B, ChronicLiver NeoplasmsAdultAntiviral AgentsAustraliaCohort StudiesHepatitis B virusHumansProspective StudiesViral LoadAntiviral AgentsAntivirial treatmentChronic hepatitis BUltrasound surveillanceViral load test

Identifiers

PMID33945063
OpenAlexW3157931953

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.