ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2022
A retrospective study of risk factors for stress urinary incontinence 1 year after delivery in multiparous women.
Article in International urogynecology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07628322 (Comparative Effects of Hypopressive Exercises and Paula Method on Urinary Incontinence, Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength and Quality of Life in Postpartum Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Comparative Effects of Hypopressive Exercises and Paula Method on Urinary Incontinence, Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength and Quality of Life in Postpartum Women
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and factors of urinary incontinence among postpartum: systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2023Pooled it
- Development of an interpretable machine learning model for predicting stress urinary incontinence following the delivery of a first child.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Article
- Development and Validation of a Predictive Model for Postpartum Stress Urinary Incontinence: Factors and Assessment in a Single-Center Prospective Study.International urogynecology journal · 2026Article
- Analysis of the Multifactorial Risks of Postpartum Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Review.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Risk factor analysis and predictive model for the alleviation of postpartum stress urinary incontinence: a retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in global women's health · 2026Article
- Development and external validation of clinical predictive model for stress urinary incontinence in Chinese women : a multicenter retrospective study.BMC women's health · 2024Article
- Gestational diabetes mellitus and pelvic floor function 6 weeks postpartum in Chinese women.International urogynecology journal · 2023Article
- Effect of gestational weight gain on postpartum pelvic floor function in twin primiparas: a single-center retrospective study in China.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2023Article
- Establishment and validation of a risk prediction model for postpartum stress urinary incontinence based on pelvic floor ultrasound and clinical data.International urogynecology journal · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
introduction and hypothesisStress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a common postpartum disorder. In this study, we aim to identify the risk factors for SUI in multiparous women 1 year after delivery.
methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted in multiparous women who gave birth from January 2016 to March 2018 in Peking University Third Hospital. We interviewed all of the participants with the help of The International Consultation on Incontinence questionnaire short form (ICI-Q-SF) 1 year after delivery by telephone to identify symptoms of SUI. Univariate and multivariate analyses were applied to assess the potential risk factors of SUI. A decision tree was used to assess the prevalence of SUI in the different subgroups.
resultsA total of 172 multiparous women were recruited. The prevalence of SUI was 30.2% (52/172) 1 year after delivery. In univariate analysis, maternal age ≥ 35 years, SUI after the first delivery, GDM and birth exclusively by vaginal delivery increased the risk for SUI 1 year after delivery. Multivariate analysis indicated that SUI after the first delivery (OR: 3.937, 95% CI: 1.764-8.787), gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) (OR: 3.754, 95% CI: 1.599-8.810) and age ≥ 35 years (OR: 2.964, 95% CI: 1.208-7.274) were independent risk factors for SUI 1 year after delivery. A decision tree showed that participants who had SUI after the first delivery and patients with GDM were more likely to have SUI than patients without GDM (73.3% vs. 50%).
conclusionsFor multiparous women, SUI after the first delivery, GDM and age ≥ 35 years increase the risk of SUI 1 year after delivery.
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