Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33942512›Full record

ArticleInternational wound journal2021

Transcultural adaptation and validation of Italian Selfcare diabetic foot questionnaire.

Emmanuel Navarro-Flores, Carlos Romero-Morales, Jorge Hugo Villafañe, Ricardo Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo, Daniel López-López, Marta Elena Losa-Iglesias, César Calvo-Lobo, Patricia Palomo-López

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International wound journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emmanuel Navarro-FloresFrailty Research Organized Group, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Podiatry, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Carlos Romero-MoralesFaculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Jorge Hugo VillafañeIRCCS Fundacion Don Gnocchi, Milan, Italy.
Ricardo Becerro-de-Bengoa-VallejoFacultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Daniel López-LópezResearch, Health and Podiatry Group, Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Podiatry, Universidade da Coruña, Ferrol, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9818-6290
Marta Elena Losa-IglesiasFaculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Móstoles, Spain.
César Calvo-LoboFacultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6569-1311
Patricia Palomo-LópezUniversity Center of Plasencia, Universidad de Extremadura, Plasencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3821-949X

Funding

Generalitat Valenciana GV/2020/061Universitat de València
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Italian Selfcare diabetic foot questionnaire, (SDFQ-IT) is considered a diabetic foot self-care evaluation tool with 16 questions for assessing diabetic foot health disorders. To date, SDFQ has been validated in different languages, but an Italian version was lacking. Consequently, the purpose of this study was to translate and validate the Italian version of the SDFQ-IT (SDFQ-IT). A suitable method was developed for the translation protocol and cross-cultural validation from Spanish to Italian. Regarding the total marks from each sub-scale, agreement degrees, and confidence were analysed using the Cronbach's α and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), respectively. In addition, the mean ± SD differences between pre and post-tests were calculated and completed using the Bland and Altman distribution plots. Excellent agreement between the two versions based on Cronbach's α was demonstrated. Three sub-scales consisting of knowledge of foot hygiene, the appropriate use of footwear and socks, and podiatric self-care were added together to obtain the total score. Excellent retest reliability was shown for the total score. Test/retest reliability was excellent for the self-care domain, and shock and shoe sub-scales. There were no significant differences among any domain (P > .05). There were no statistically significant differences (P = .000) for the mean ± SDs differences between pre-and post-tests (92.9200 ± 12.914) [89.25-96.59] and 92.9200 ± 13.012 [89.22-96.62] points, respectively). Bland and Altman plots or clinically pertinent variations were not statistically significantly different. The SDFQ-IT is considered a strong and valid questionnaire with adequate repeatability in the Italian community.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic FootHumansItalyLanguageReproducibility of ResultsSelf CareSurveys and Questionnairesdiabetic footquestionnaireself-careself-management

Identifiers

PMID33942512
PMCPMC8273611

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.