Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33942384›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2021

Performance of HIV detection in Zhejiang province in China: The Pareto principle at work.

Jiafeng Zhang, Xiaobei Ding, Xin Zhou, Wanjun Chen, Jiaming Yao, Zhihong Guo, Lin Chen, Yan Xia, Qin Fan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jiafeng ZhangDepartment of HIV/AIDS & STD Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4288-5516
Xiaobei DingDepartment of HIV/AIDS & STD Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Xin ZhouDepartment of HIV/AIDS & STD Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Wanjun ChenDepartment of HIV/AIDS & STD Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Jiaming YaoDepartment of HIV/AIDS & STD Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Zhihong GuoDepartment of HIV/AIDS & STD Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Lin ChenDepartment of HIV/AIDS & STD Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Yan XiaDepartment of HIV/AIDS & STD Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Qin FanDepartment of HIV/AIDS & STD Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTimely detection of HIV infection is critical for curbing the AIDS epidemic, and building an extensive and effective HIV laboratory network is of great importance. Therefore, improving quality management of the laboratory network and optimizing detection strategies are desirable research issues.

methodsWe assessed the applicability of the Pareto principle to HIV detection performance. We conducted a retrospective review of basic information and numbers of screening tests among an HIV laboratory network (1,452 laboratories) in Zhejiang province in 2014 and statistically analyzed HIV testing data for different population categories.

resultsApproximately, 80% of the cumulative HIV screening tests and positive screening tests originated from 17.3% (251/1,452) and 11.7% (170/1,452) of the laboratories in the whole province, respectively, and similar patterns were observed at the prefectural level. We found that the top five population screening categories (25%, 5/20) had the highest contribution (approximately 80%) to not only the number of screening tests (77.2%) but also the numbers of positive (76.4%) and confirmed positive tests (81.5%).

conclusionsThe Pareto principle provides a method for identifying noteworthy laboratories to deliver prior quality supervision and developing highly efficient screening strategies that best suit local needs.

Indexed as

ChinaDiagnostic Tests, RoutineFollow-Up StudiesHIVHIV InfectionsHumansLaboratoriesMass ScreeningPrognosisRetrospective StudiesHIVlaboratory networkPareto principle

Identifiers

PMID33942384
PMCPMC8183946

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.