Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33942378›Full record

SynthesisPublic health nursing (Boston, Mass.)2021

The experience of individuals placed in quarantine: A systematic review, meta-summary, and meta-synthesis.

Martina Basso, Erica Visintini, Illarj Achil, Stefano Fabris, Elisa Mattiussi, Matteo Danielis, Alvisa Palese

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martina BassoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Erica VisintiniDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Illarj AchilDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Stefano FabrisDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Elisa MattiussiDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Matteo DanielisDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Alvisa PaleseDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3508-844X
University of Udine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo summarize the experience of individuals placed in quarantine during an outbreak.

designA meta-summary and a meta-synthesis based upon a systematic review of qualitative studies. SAMPLE: The Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature, MEDLINE, and Scopus databases were all searched up to April 2020. MEASUREMENTS: The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines were followed; then, the methodological quality of the studies included was assessed with the Critical Appraisal Screening Programme tool for qualitative studies.

resultsFive studies have been included documenting the experience of 125 adult individuals. A total of 16 codes emerged: in the meta-summary, the most and least frequent codes were "Thinking about quarantine" (80%) and "Emotional roller coaster," "Being alert for any symptom," "Trusting or not?," "Knowing who brought the infection," and "Living in a surreal world" (20%). The codes which emerged were categorized into three main themes which summarized the whole experience of being placed in quarantine: (a) "Being swamped with a thousand emotions"; (b) "Being restrained"; and (c) "Needing to be considered."

conclusionsThe experience of quarantine for people is a long journey which can feel chaotic due to uncertainty about the consequences on health, work, and the future. The findings of this study can help nurses in caring for quarantined individuals by enabling them to understand people's need for educational and emotional support. Ensuring the supply of consistent information is also important to increase people's compliance.

Indexed as

QuarantineAdultHumansQualitative Researchmeta-summarymeta-synthesispublic healthqualitative researchquarantine

Identifiers

PMID33942378
PMCPMC8242859
OpenAlexW3159672343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.