Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33941896›Full record

ArticleNature biomedical engineering2021

Selective multiplexed enrichment for the detection and quantitation of low-fraction DNA variants via low-depth sequencing.

Ping Song, Sherry X Chen, Yan Helen Yan, Alessandro Pinto, Lauren Y Cheng, Peng Dai, Abhijit A Patel, David Yu Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biomedical engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Methods Established forPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ping SongDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Sherry X ChenDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Yan Helen YanDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1380-4257
Alessandro PintoNuProbe USA, Houston, TX, USA.
Lauren Y ChengDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Peng DaiDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4581-3473
Abhijit A PatelDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3943-5610
David Yu ZhangDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA. dyz1@rice.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0213-7663
Rice University · USYale University · US

Funding

Lung Cancer Screening via Ultrasensitive and Cost-efficient Analysis of Tumor DNA Signatures in BloodU01CA233364 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PATEL, ABHIJIT, SKATES, STEVEN J · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
Highly multiplexed and mutation-sensitive quantitative PCR for cancer diagnosticsR01CA203964 · NCI · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, DAVID YU · 2016 to 2020
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA203964NCI NIH HHS U01 CA233364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA sequence variants with allele fractions below 1% are difficult to detect and quantify by sequencing owing to intrinsic errors in sequencing-by-synthesis methods. Although molecular-identifier barcodes can detect mutations with a variant-allele frequency (VAF) as low as 0.1% using next-generation sequencing (NGS), sequencing depths of over 25,000× are required, thus hampering the detection of mutations at high sensitivity in patient samples and in most samples used in research. Here we show that low-frequency DNA variants can be detected via low-depth multiplexed NGS after their amplification, by a median of 300-fold, using polymerase chain reaction and rationally designed 'blocker' oligonucleotides that bind to the variants. Using an 80-plex NGS panel and a sequencing depth of 250×, we detected single nucleotide polymorphisms with a VAF of 0.019% and contamination in human cell lines at a VAF as low as 0.07%. With a 16-plex NGS panel covering 145 mutations across 9 genes involved in melanoma, we detected low-VAF mutations (0.2-5%) in 7 out of the 19 samples of freshly frozen tumour biopsies, suggesting that tumour heterogeneity could be notably higher than previously recognized.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell LineDatabases, GeneticDNAGene FrequencyGene LibraryGenetic HeterogeneityHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansLung NeoplasmsMelanomaMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionMutationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideDNA

Identifiers

PMID33941896
PMCPMC9631981
OpenAlexW3159206581

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.