Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33941795›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Machine learning applied to near-infrared spectra for clinical pleural effusion classification.

Zhongjian Chen, Keke Chen, Yan Lou, Jing Zhu, Weimin Mao, Zhengbo Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Biological and cytological-morphological assessment of tuberculous pleural effusions.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongjian ChenCancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Banshandong Road#1, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Keke ChenCancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Banshandong Road#1, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yan LouIntensive Care Unit, Zhejiang Medical & Health Group Hangzhou Hospital, Banshan Kangjian Road #1, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jing ZhuCancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Banshandong Road#1, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Weimin MaoCancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Banshandong Road#1, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang Province, China. maowm1218@163.com.
Zhengbo SongCancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Banshandong Road#1, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang Province, China. zbszjch@163.com.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNZhejiang Cancer Hospital · CNZhejiang Medical and Health Group Hangzhou Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer patients with malignant pleural effusions (MPE) have a particular poor prognosis. It is crucial to distinguish MPE from benign pleural effusion (BPE). The present study aims to develop a rapid, convenient and economical diagnostic method based on FTIR near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) combined with machine learning strategy for clinical pleural effusion classification. NIRS spectra were recorded for 47 MPE samples and 35 BPE samples. The sample data were randomly divided into train set (n = 62) and test set (n = 20). Partial least squares, random forest, support vector machine (SVM), and gradient boosting machine models were trained, and subsequent predictive performance were predicted on the test set. Besides the whole spectra used in modeling, selected features using SVM recursive feature elimination algorithm were also investigated in modeling. Among those models, NIRS combined with SVM showed the best predictive performance (accuracy: 1.0, kappa: 1.0, and AUC

Indexed as

Support Vector MachineAdenocarcinoma of LungFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPleural CavityPleural Effusion, MalignantPrincipal Component AnalysisPrognosisSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredTuberculosis, Pleural

Identifiers

PMID33941795
PMCPMC8093263
OpenAlexW3157836664

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.