Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33941710›Full record

ArticleGut and liver2021

Development and External Validation of Survival Prediction Model for Pancreatic Cancer Using Two Nationwide Databases: Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) and Korea Tumor Registry System-Biliary Pancreas (KOTUS-BP).

Jae Seung Kang, Lydia Mok, Jin Seok Heo, In Woong Han, Sang Hyun Shin, Yoo-Seok Yoon, Ho-Seong Han, Dae Wook Hwang, Jae Hoon Lee, Woo Jung Lee and 20 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut and liver, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Jae Seung KangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6587-9579
Lydia MokDepartment of Statistics and Interdisciplinary Program in Bioinformatics, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4029-5793
Jin Seok HeoDepartment of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6767-2790
In Woong HanDepartment of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7093-2469
Sang Hyun ShinDepartment of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2533-4491
Yoo-Seok YoonDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7621-8557
Ho-Seong HanDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9659-1260
Dae Wook HwangDepartment of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1749-038X
Jae Hoon LeeDepartment of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6170-8729
Woo Jung LeeDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9273-261X
Sang Jae ParkCenter for Liver and Pancreatobiliary Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5582-9420
Joon Seong ParkPancreatobiliary Cancer Clinic, Department of Surgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8048-9990
Yonghoon KimDepartment of Surgery, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9968-645X
Huisong LeeDepartment of Surgery, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3565-6064
Young-Dong YuDivision of HBP Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Department of Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3452-338X
Jae Do YangDepartment of Surgery, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9701-7666
Seung Eun LeeDepartment of Surgery, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1830-9666
Il Young ParkDepartment of General Surgery, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4590-2297
Chi-Young JeongDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4121-6695
Younghoon RohDepartment of Surgery, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0165-0318
Seong-Ryong KimDepartment of Surgery, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7903-9797
Ju Ik MoonDepartment of Surgery, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8120-5854
Sang Kuon LeeDepartment of Surgery, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3720-2461
Hee Joon KimDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8636-5726
Seungyeoun LeeDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Sejong University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7941-8933
Hongbeom KimDepartment of Surgery and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1595-0135
Wooil KwonDepartment of Surgery and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4827-7805
Chang-Sup LimDepartment of Surgery, Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2349-9647
Jin-Young JangDepartment of Surgery and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3312-0503
Taesung ParkDepartment of Statistics and Interdisciplinary Program in Bioinformatics, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8294-590X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aims: Several prediction models for evaluating the prognosis of nonmetastatic resected pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) have been developed, and their performances were reported to be superior to that of the 8th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system. We developed a prediction model to evaluate the prognosis of resected PDAC and externally validated it with data from a nationwide Korean database. Methods: Data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database were utilized for model development, and data from the Korea Tumor Registry System-Biliary Pancreas (KOTUS-BP) database were used for external validation. Potential candidate variables for model development were age, sex, histologic differentiation, tumor location, adjuvant chemotherapy, and the AJCC 8th staging system T and N stages. For external validation, the concordance index (C-index) and time-dependent area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) were evaluated. Results: Between 2004 and 2016, data from 9,624 patients were utilized for model development, and data from 3,282 patients were used for external validation. In the multivariate Cox proportional hazard model, age, sex, tumor location, T and N stages, histologic differentiation, and adjuvant chemotherapy were independent prognostic factors for resected PDAC. After an exhaustive search and 10-fold cross validation, the best model was finally developed, which included all prognostic variables. The C-index, 1-year, 2-year, 3-year, and 5-year time-dependent AUCs were 0.628, 0.650, 0.665, 0.675, and 0.686, respectively. Conclusions: The survival prediction model for resected PDAC could provide quantitative survival probabilities with reliable performance. External validation studies with other nationwide databases are needed to evaluate the performance of this model.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsHumansNeoplasm StagingPancreasPrognosisRegistriesRepublic of KoreaPancreatic neoplasmsPrognosisSurvival

Identifiers

PMID33941710
PMCPMC8593502

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.