Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33939138›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2022

High Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio and Delta Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio Are Associated with Increased Mortality in Patients with Hepatocellular Cancer.

Nicole E Rich, Aarthi Parvathaneni, Ahana Sen, Mobolaji Odewole, Ana Arroyo, Arjmand R Mufti, Thomas A Kerr, Lafaine Grant, Shannan R Tujios, Marlyn J Mayo and 9 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Association of albumin, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and lymphocytes with clinical stage in cervical cancer patients.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
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  7. Observational
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  13. Cachexia is Prevalent in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Associated With Worse Prognosis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Nicole E RichDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, POB 1, Suite 420, Dallas, TX, 75390-8887, USA. nicole.rich@utsouthwestern.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2740-8818
Aarthi ParvathaneniDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, POB 1, Suite 420, Dallas, TX, 75390-8887, USA.
Ahana SenSection of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Mobolaji OdewoleDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, POB 1, Suite 420, Dallas, TX, 75390-8887, USA.
Ana ArroyoDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, POB 1, Suite 420, Dallas, TX, 75390-8887, USA.
Arjmand R MuftiDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, POB 1, Suite 420, Dallas, TX, 75390-8887, USA.
Thomas A KerrDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, POB 1, Suite 420, Dallas, TX, 75390-8887, USA.
Lafaine GrantDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, POB 1, Suite 420, Dallas, TX, 75390-8887, USA.
Shannan R TujiosDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, POB 1, Suite 420, Dallas, TX, 75390-8887, USA.
Marlyn J MayoDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, POB 1, Suite 420, Dallas, TX, 75390-8887, USA.
William M LeeDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, POB 1, Suite 420, Dallas, TX, 75390-8887, USA.
Ju Dong YangDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Comprehensive Transplant Center and Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Takeshi YokooDepartment of Radiology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Purva GopalDepartment of Pathology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Yujin HoshidaDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, POB 1, Suite 420, Dallas, TX, 75390-8887, USA.
Hao ZhuChildren's Research Institute, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Adam C YoppDepartment of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jorge A MarreroDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, POB 1, Suite 420, Dallas, TX, 75390-8887, USA.
Amit G SingalDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, POB 1, Suite 420, Dallas, TX, 75390-8887, USA.

Funding

NORTH AND CENTRAL TEXAS CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024982 · NCRR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2007 to 2011
$27.9M
UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
Multilevel factors for racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in prognosis of hepatocellular carcinomaR01MD012565 · NIMHD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SINGAL, AMIT, YOPP, ADAM · 2018 to 2022
$4.3M
Translation of a biomarker panel for the early detection of hepatocellular carcinomaR01CA237659 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MARRERO, JORGE A, MEHTA, ANAND S. · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
Precision Screening for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with CirrhosisR01CA222900 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SINGAL, AMIT · 2018 to 2023
$2.4M
(PQB6) Accurate Comparative Genome-wide Analysis of Primary Tumors and MetastasesR21CA180016 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI PEMBERTON, LUCY F, WOTTON, DAVID · 2013 to 2014
$373k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105NCI NIH HHS R01 CA222900NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has been proposed as a prognostic biomarker for cirrhosis and non-liver malignancies. We aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of NLR in a diverse cohort of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

methodsWe performed a retrospective study of patients diagnosed with HCC between 2008 and 2017 at two large US health systems. We used Cox proportional hazard and multivariable ordinal logistic regression models to identify factors associated with overall survival and response to first HCC treatment, respectively. Primary variables of interest were baseline NLR and delta NLR, defined as the difference between pre- and post-treatment NLR.

resultsAmong 1019 HCC patients, baseline NLR was < 5 in 815 (80.0%) and ≥ 5 in 204 (20.0%). Patients with NLR ≥ 5 had a higher proportion of infiltrative tumors (36.2% vs 22.3%), macrovascular invasion (39.6% vs 25.5%), metastatic disease (20.6% vs 11.4%), and AFP > 200 ng/mL (45.6% vs 33.8%). Baseline NLR ≥ 5 was independently associated with higher mortality (median survival 4.3 vs 15.1 months; adjusted HR 1.70, 95%CI 1.41-2.06), with differences in survival consistent across BCLC stages. After adjusting for baseline covariates including NLR, delta NLR > 0.26 was also independently associated with increased mortality (HR 1.42, 95%CI 1.14-1.78). In a secondary analysis, high NLR was associated with lower odds of response to HCC treatment (20.2% vs 31.6%; adjusted OR 0.55, 95%CI 0.32-0.95).

conclusionsIn a large Western cohort of patients with HCC, high baseline NLR and delta NLR were independent predictors of mortality. IMPACT: NLR is an inexpensive test that may be a useful component of future HCC prognostic models.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsHumansLymphocytesNeutrophilsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkerInflammationLiver cancerPrognosisTumor staging

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.