Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33939117›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2022

Human Papillomavirus, Related Diseases, and Vaccination: Knowledge and Awareness Among Health Care Students and Professionals in Nepal.

Khawla Suhaila, Amrita Mukherjee, Bipu Maharjan, Amrit Dhakal, Mingma Lama, Anna Junkins, Uddhav Khakurel, Alok Nath Jha, Pauline E Jolly, Pema Lhaki and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Khawla SuhailaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL, 35294-0022, USA.
Amrita MukherjeeDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL, 35294-0022, USA.
Bipu MaharjanNepal Fertility Care Center (NFCC), Lalitpur, Nepal.
Amrit DhakalNepal Fertility Care Center (NFCC), Lalitpur, Nepal.
Mingma LamaNepal Fertility Care Center (NFCC), Lalitpur, Nepal.
Anna JunkinsDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL, 35294-0022, USA.
Uddhav KhakurelNepal Fertility Care Center (NFCC), Lalitpur, Nepal.
Alok Nath JhaNepal Fertility Care Center (NFCC), Lalitpur, Nepal.
Pauline E JollyDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL, 35294-0022, USA.
Pema LhakiNepal Fertility Care Center (NFCC), Lalitpur, Nepal.
Sadeep ShresthaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL, 35294-0022, USA. sshrestha@uab.edu.

Funding

TRAINING AND CAREER DEVELOPMENTU54CA118948 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI UPENDER MANNE · 2005 to 2026
$26.6M
UAB Public Health/Biomedical Research Training ProgramT37MD001448 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI JOLLY, PAULINE EVADNE · 2005 to 2024
$4.8M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA118948NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD001448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted disease worldwide. While burden of HPV-associated cancers and mortality is higher in low-income countries, there is limited data about knowledge of it among health care students and professionals. We assessed awareness and knowledge of HPV, its related diseases, and HPV vaccine among 333 participants, composed of 146 medical students (MSs) and professionals (MPs) and 187 nursing students (NSs) and professionals (NPs) using a 40-question survey between July 2018 and February 2019. Surveys were conducted in English language using both paper and an online version. Most participants reported that they had heard of HPV and cervical cancer. However, 91.76% of MPs and 77.97% of MSs, but only 41.11% of NPs and 36.17% NSs reported knowing that HPV types 16 and 18 caused cervical cancer. Likewise, about two-thirds of MPs and MSs reported having the knowledge that HPV 6 and 11 caused genital warts versus only a little over one-fourth of NPs and NSs. Only 55.91% of NPs and 51.61% of NSs were aware that HPV could cause cancer in both men and women, whereas 42.35% of MPs, 64.41% of MSs, 41.76% of NPs, and 40.66% of NSs were aware that the vaccine could be given to both boys and girls. While medical professionals were relatively more knowledgeable about HPV and related diseases, overall, knowledge about the HPV vaccine was low among all groups. This knowledge gap is concerning and warrants further attention to fight HPV-related public health burden in Nepal.

Indexed as

AlphapapillomavirusPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesStudents, MedicalUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleNepalPapillomaviridaeVaccinationPapillomavirus VaccinesHPV awarenessHPV cancerHPV knowledgeHPV vaccineNepal

Identifiers

PMID33939117
PMCPMC8563486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.