Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33939055›Full record

ArticleJA clinical reports2021

Longer time to extubation after general anesthesia with desflurane in patients with obstructive respiratory dysfunction: a retrospective study.

Eriko Takeyama, Mariko Nakajima, Yukiko Nakanishi, Eizo Amano, Hiromi Shibuya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JA clinical reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eriko TakeyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, 2-1-14, Hoenzaka, Chuo-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 540-0006, Japan.
Mariko NakajimaDepartment of Anesthesiology, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, 2-1-14, Hoenzaka, Chuo-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 540-0006, Japan.
Yukiko NakanishiDepartment of Anesthesiology, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, 2-1-14, Hoenzaka, Chuo-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 540-0006, Japan.
Eizo AmanoDepartment of Anesthesiology, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, 2-1-14, Hoenzaka, Chuo-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 540-0006, Japan.
Hiromi ShibuyaDepartment of Anesthesiology, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, 2-1-14, Hoenzaka, Chuo-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 540-0006, Japan. erk.aikawa@gmail.com.
Osaka National Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prospect of patients with obstructive respiratory dysfunction undergoing surgery has increased with the growth in the elderly population; however, there have been few investigations about the recovery profile from volatile anesthesia. This study aimed to investigate the impact of obstructive respiratory dysfunction on recovery from desflurane anesthesia.

methodsA retrospective cohort study included patients who underwent orthopedic lower limb surgery between September 2018 and March 2020. Patients were divided into two groups: those whose preoperative forced expiratory volume in 1 s/forced vital capacity ratio was <70% (obstructive respiratory dysfunction group, n = 180) or ≥70% (control group, n = 45). Time from discontinuation of desflurane to extubation (extubation time) was compared between the two groups. Univariate and multivariable Cox regression models were used to compare odds ratios for prolonged extubation (≥10 min).

resultsA total of 45 patients with obstructive respiratory dysfunction and 180 control patients were eligible for analysis. Extubation time was significantly longer in patients in the obstructive respiratory dysfunction group than those in the control group. In the multivariable Cox model, male sex (HR = 2.00, 95% CI 1.12-3.57; P = 0.020) and obstructive respiratory dysfunction (HR = 2.07, 95% CI 1.05-4.08; P = 0.036) were associated with prolonged extubation.

conclusionsThis retrospective study indicated that extubation time was longer in patients with obstructive respiratory function than in patients without obstructive respiratory function. Male sex and obstructive respiratory function were factors that contributed to extubation time.

Indexed as

DesfluraneExtubation timeObstructive respiratory dysfunctionRecovery from anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID33939055
PMCPMC8093330
OpenAlexW3159463895

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.