Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33938981›Full record

SynthesisArchives of dermatological research2022

Home-based devices in dermatology: a systematic review of safety and efficacy.

Marc Cohen, Evan Austin, Natasha Masub, Alana Kurtti, Christopher George, Jared Jagdeo

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Archives of dermatological research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Visible Light in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris.Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Hardware tools in dermatology: a gateway to accessible treatment.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. High-powered 675-nm laser: Safety and efficacy in clinical evaluation and in vitro evidence for different skin disorders.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marc CohenDepartment of Dermatology, State University of New York, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, 450 Clarkson Ave, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA.
Evan AustinDepartment of Dermatology, State University of New York, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, 450 Clarkson Ave, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA.
Natasha MasubDepartment of Dermatology, State University of New York, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, 450 Clarkson Ave, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA.
Alana KurttiDermatology Service, VA New York Harbor Healthcare System Brooklyn Campus, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Christopher GeorgeDepartment of Dermatology, State University of New York, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, 450 Clarkson Ave, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA.
Jared JagdeoDepartment of Dermatology, State University of New York, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, 450 Clarkson Ave, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA. jrjagdeo@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7619-7650
State University of New York · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is increasing demand for home-based devices for the treatment of dermatologic conditions and cosmesis. Commercially available devices include intense pulsed light, laser diodes, radiofrequency, light-emitting diodes, and ultraviolet B phototherapy. The objective of this report is to evaluate the current evidence regarding the efficacy and safety of home-based devices for the treatment of skin conditions. A systematic search of PubMed, Embase, and Cinahl was conducted on November 9, 2020 using PRISMA guidelines. Original research articles that investigated the efficacy and safety of home-based devices for dermatologic use were included. Bibliographies were screened for additional relevant articles. Strength of evidence was graded using the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine guidelines. Clinical recommendations were then made based on the quality of the existing literature. After review, 37 clinical trials were included-19 were randomized controlled trials, 16 were case series, and 2 were non-randomized controlled trials. Ultimately, from our analysis, we recommend the home-based use of intense pulsed light for hair removal, laser diodes for androgenic alopecia, low power radiofrequency for rhytides and wrinkles, and light-emitting diodes for acne vulgaris. Trials investigating ultraviolet B phototherapy for psoriasis revealed mixed evidence for home treatments compared to clinic treatments. All devices had favorable safety profiles with few significant adverse events. Limitations to our review include a limited number of randomized controlled trials as well as a lack of data on the long-term efficacy and safety of each device.

Indexed as

Skin AgingCosmetic TechniquesDermatologyDevice ApprovalHair RemovalHumansLaser TherapyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSelf AdministrationAlopeciaHair removalHome devicesLight therapyPsoriasisWrinkles

Identifiers

PMID33938981
PMCPMC8918178
OpenAlexW3158719698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.