ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2021
Mortality profile after 2 years of hip fractures in elderly patients treated with early surgery.
Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07358299 (A Comparison of Haemodynamic Effects, as Assessed by Cardiac Output Monitoring, and Complications of Continuous Versus Single-Shot Spinal Anaesthesia for Hip-Fracture Surgery in Patients Over 50 Years of Age), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.
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A Comparison of Haemodynamic Effects, as Assessed by Cardiac Output Monitoring, and Complications of Continuous Versus Single-Shot Spinal Anaesthesia for Hip-Fracture Surgery in Patients Over 50 Years of Age
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- High mortality rates after distal femur fractures in patients with end-stage renal disease.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2025Article
- Mortality among elderly hip fracture patients following surgical intervention- an institutional review of a tertiary care centre of North India.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2025Article
- Frailty as a determinant of mortality, surgical timing and hospital stay in proximal femur fractures: a retrospective cohort study.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025Article
- Fragility hip fractures among Nigerian older adults: a retrospective study of epidemiology, mobility and mortality outcomes at 3 and 12 months post-hospital discharge.Archives of osteoporosis · 2025Article
- Hip fracture surgery in resource-limited environments: a systematic literature review.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2025Article
- Reversing Decline in Aging Muscles: Expected Trends, Impacts and Remedies.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025Review
- Delayed Postoperative Ambulation Results in a Significant Increase in 90-Day Mortality in Surgically Treated Hip Fractures.Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation · 2025Article
- Cell-based therapy in the treatment of musculoskeletal diseases.Stem cells translational medicine · 2024Review
- Article
- Machine learning-based prediction of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women with clinical examined features: A quantitative clinical study.Health science reports · 2023Article
- Charlson comorbidity index predicts the 10-year survivorship of the operatively treated hip fracture patients.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2023Article
- Development of Machine Learning Models for Prediction of Osteoporosis from Clinical Health Examination Data.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundIn geriatric age group, hip fractures tend to become a major public health hazard. Due to this high occurrence, there is a need to develop standardized, effective, and multidisciplinary management for treatment. These elderly patients have excessive mortality that can extend ahead of the time of recovery. Early surgery after hip fractures has lead to a notable reduction in mortality rates. Still, it is considerably high as compared to other fractures.
methods266 patients of >65 years who were operated within 72 h hours in a tertiary level health care centre for hip fractures were included. They were evaluated with X-rays and grade of Singh's index was noted. Mortality rates and the factors associated with it such as age, sex, co morbidities (using Charlson's co morbidity Index/CCI) were evaluated after 2 year follow up.
resultsThe overall 2-year mortality reported in our study population was 11.2%. It was broadly lower as compared to most of the other studies. It was 6.3% in females as compared to 18.1% in males. While it was reported to be only 6% in 65-74 years of age, it was 25% in patients who were 85 years and above. 76.6% of the patients had Singh's index of ≤ grade 3 showing osteoporosis. The patients with Low Charlson's score showed only 4.2% mortality while those with high Charlson's score showed 25.5% mortality.
conclusionIt was concluded that Mortality among elderly patients after early surgery after osteoporotic hip fractures is quite significant. The factors for improvement in long term survival post-hip fracture may include changing treatment patterns, increasing life expectancy and early surgery. Increase in age, female sex, and high CCI Scores were major risk factors of mortality after hip fractures in a 2-year follow-up period.
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