Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33936814›Full record

ReviewDepression research and treatment2021

The Impact of Different Types of Abuse on Depression.

Milen L Radell, Eid G Abo Hamza, Wid H Daghustani, Asma Perveen, Ahmed A Moustafa

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Depression research and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Do Children Receive Equal Justice Under the Law? A Comparison of Sentence Severity for Crimes with Child and Adult Victims.International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 6 countries.

Milen L RadellDepartment of Psychology, Niagara University, Lewiston, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5870-4284
Eid G Abo HamzaMental Health Department, Faculty of Education, Tanta University, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5971-6757
Wid H DaghustaniDepartment of Learning and Developmental Disabilities, Arabian Gulf University, Bahrain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7115-8962
Asma PerveenDepartment of Psychology and Counseling, Faculty of Human Development, Sultan Idris Education University, Tanjong Malim, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2437-7921
Ahmed A MoustafaSchool of Psychology & Marcs Institute for Brain, Behaviour and Development, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5971-273X
Arabian Gulf University · BHNiagara University · USSultan Idris Education University · MYTanta University · EGUniversity of Johannesburg · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite a large amount of research on depression and abuse, there is still a controversy on how abuse is measured and on childhood trauma's effect on the physiological function of adults. Here, we attempt to clarify the relationship between different types of abuse and depression while focusing on childhood abuse. This article, unlike prior research, provides an overview that addresses physical, psychological, and sexual abuse and their psychological impact on the victims. Results show that abuse is a vulnerability factor for a variety of mental and physical health problems and that psychological abuse is strongly associated with depression. More research is needed to understand (a) the role of abuse in the development and maintenance of depression and, in particular, longitudinal studies that also account for the large number of risk and protective factors that influence this relationship and (b) how different types of abuse can influence response to treatment among survivors with depression, in order to provide effective trauma-focused approaches to manage depressive symptoms.

Identifiers

PMID33936814
PMCPMC8060108
OpenAlexW3155113166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.