Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33936245›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2021

Efficacy and Safety of a Combination of Shenmai Injection plus Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Lung Cancer: A Meta-Analysis.

Guo-Wei Qin, Tong-Tong Xu, Xiang-Wei Lv, Shi-Min Jiang, Ke-Jia Zhang, Ming Xu, Lu Fu, Qi Wu, Yao Zhou

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guo-Wei QinScience and Technology Department of Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541001, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5989-1096
Tong-Tong XuFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541001, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2074-3939
Xiang-Wei LvFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541001, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4803-5718
Shi-Min JiangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221009, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1795-8587
Ke-Jia ZhangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221009, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6970-8571
Ming XuDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221009, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6813-5361
Lu FuDepartment of Physiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221009, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5613-0582
Qi WuDepartment of Physiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221009, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0537-6467
Yao ZhouDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221009, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2845-6339
Xuzhou Medical College · CNGuilin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo perform a systematic evaluation of the efficacy and safety of combined treatment of Shenmai injection and chemotherapy for lung cancer.

methodsA literature search for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) describing the treatment of lung cancer by Shenmai injection and chemotherapy or chemotherapy alone was performed using the PubMed, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Value In Paper (VIP), China BioMed, and Wanfang databases. The databases were searched for entries published before September 1, 2019.

resultsThirty-seven RCTs, comprising a total of 2808 cases, were included in the present meta-analysis. Of these, 1428 cases were treated by Shenmai injection plus chemotherapy, and 1380 cases were treated only by chemotherapy. The results of meta-analysis showed that the combined treatment (Shenmai injection plus chemotherapy) increased the short-term efficacy of treatment (relative risk [RR] = 1.183, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.043-1.343,

conclusionThe combined treatment of Shenmai injection plus chemotherapy enhanced the short-term efficacy of chemotherapy, improved the patient quality of life, alleviated the adverse effects of chemotherapeutics, and increased the patient immunity. These results should be confirmed by large-scale, high-quality RCTs.

Identifiers

PMID33936245
PMCPMC8060114
OpenAlexW3154215952

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.