Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33936108›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Central Nervous System Barriers Impact Distribution and Expression of iNOS and Arginase-1 in Infiltrating Macrophages During Neuroinflammation.

Daniela C Ivan, Sabrina Walthert, Giuseppe Locatelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Asiatic Acid AttenuatesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Metabolic Programming Drives Protective and Inflammatory Monocyte Fates in Viral Encephalitis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  6. Detrimental influence of Arginase-1 in infiltrating macrophages on poststroke functional recovery and inflammatory milieu.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniela C IvanTheodor Kocher Institute, University Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Sabrina WalthertTheodor Kocher Institute, University Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Giuseppe LocatelliTheodor Kocher Institute, University Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
University of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In multiple sclerosis (MS) and other neuroinflammatory diseases, monocyte-derived cells (MoCs) traffic through distinct central nervous system (CNS) barriers and gain access to the organ parenchyma exerting detrimental or beneficial functions. How and where these MoCs acquire their different functional commitments during CNS invasion remains however unclear, thus hindering the design of MS treatments specifically blocking detrimental MoC actions. To clarify this issue, we investigated the distribution of iNOS

Indexed as

AnimalsArginaseBlood-Brain BarrierCentral Nervous SystemDisease Models, AnimalEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalEndothelial CellsInflammationInterleukin-1betaMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMultiple SclerosisNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIArginaseInterleukin-1betaNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, mousearginase 1 (ARG1)blood-brain barriercell traffickingchoroid plexus (CP)EAE (experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis)iNOS - inducible nitric oxide synthasemacrophagemeninges

Identifiers

PMID33936108
PMCPMC8082146
OpenAlexW3156907662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.