ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021
Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- Limitations of nomogram models in predicting survival outcomes for glioma patients.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Pooled it
- A genome-wide association study of survival in patients with sepsis.Critical care (London, England) · 2022Pooled it
- Article
- Extracellular Matrix-Related Gene Signature Implied Immunosuppressive Status and Adverse Survival in Diffuse Glioma Patients.Cancers · 2026Article
- Case Report: Hidden B-cell dysregulation in MIRAGE syndrome.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Identification of SAMD9 as an adaptive response gene to environmental changes and its association with overall survival and immunotherapeutic response in glioblastoma.Cancer cell international · 2025Article
- CD36 as a Therapeutic Target in Tumor Microenvironment and Lipid Metabolism.Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2025Review
- A chronic pro-inflammatory environment contributes to the physiopathology of actinic lentigines.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Article
- CCL4 as a potential serum factor in differential diagnosis of central nervous system inflammatory diseases and gliomas.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Effects of extracellular vesicle-derived noncoding RNAs on pre-metastatic niche and tumor progression.Genes & diseases · 2024Review
- IFN-γ Triggered IFITM2 Expression to Induce Malignant Phenotype in Elderly GBM.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2023Article
- The Importance of M1-and M2-Polarized Macrophages in Glioma and as Potential Treatment Targets.Brain sciences · 2023Review
- PLEKHA4 is a novel prognostic biomarker that reshapes the tumor microenvironment in lower-grade glioma.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- The role of tumor-associated macrophages in glioma cohort: through both traditional RNA sequencing and single cell RNA sequencing.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Article
- A novel chemokine-based signature for prediction of prognosis and therapeutic response in glioma.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2022Article
- LRRFIP1, an epigenetically regulated gene, is a prognostic biomarker and predicts malignant phenotypes of glioma.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2022Article
- Enhanced ZNF521 expression induces an aggressive phenotype in human ovarian carcinoma cell lines.PloS one · 2022Article
- Worldwide productivity and research trend of publications concerning glioma-associated macrophage/microglia: A bibliometric study.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Article
- Immunological and prognostic analysis of PSENEN in low-grade gliomas: An immune infiltration-related prognostic biomarker.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Immunoreactions regulated by TAMs (Tumor-associated macrophages) play a pivotal role in tumorigenesis and metastasis. In recent decades, treatments based on immune regulation have achieved revolutionary breakthroughs in cancer targeted therapies. The phenotypes of TAMs in gliomas are more heterogeneous and inherently complex than can be simply defined by classification into the M1 and M2 polarized states. The detailed mechanisms surrounding infiltrating macrophage phenotype and glioma characteristics remain undefined. SAMD9 (Sterile Alpha Motif Domain-Containing Protein 9) was found to be highly expressed in glioma and closely related to histological and genetic features in CGGA and TCGA databases. Simultaneously, we present evidence to show that there was a positive association between SAMD9 and malignancy characters in LGG. Univariable and Multivariate proportional hazard Cox analysis showed that SAMD9 was an independent prognostic factor for LGG. Surprisingly, Gene Ontology (GO) analysis showed SAMD9 expression level was remarkably well correlated with immunological responses and the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis supported the connection with immune responses and tumorigenesis. Immune infiltration analysis demonstrated that high SAMD9 expression resulted in an accumulation of macrophages by CIBERSORT and TIMER databases, especially positively related to macrophage total marker gene AIF1 and Macrophage M2 marker gene CD163. IHC staining further indicated a high correlation of SAMD9 with those specific macrophage markers in the immune response. Human THP-1 cells were induced into M2 macrophages, which were then co-cultured with LN229 cells. Silencing of SAMD9 by shRNA in LN229 cells attenuated the infiltration abilities of M2 macrophage. SAMD9 explored immune response via relating of M2 macrophage
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.