Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33934456›Full record

Trial reportPediatric diabetes2021

Dasiglucagon, a next-generation ready-to-use glucagon analog, for treatment of severe hypoglycemia in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: Results of a phase 3, randomized controlled trial.

Tadej Battelino, Ramin Tehranchi, Timothy Bailey, Klemen Dovc, Anita Melgaard, Jenine Yager Stone, Stephanie Woerner, Thekla von dem Berge, Linda DiMeglio, Thomas Danne

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric diabetes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Out of Sight, Out of Mind: A Call to Action for the Treatment of Hypoglycemia.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2024
    Article
  7. Systematic Literature Review and Indirect Treatment Comparison of Three Ready-to-Use Glucagon Treatments for Severe Hypoglycemia.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2023
    Review
  8. Managing Severe Hypoglycaemia in Patients with Diabetes: Current Challenges and Emerging Therapies.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Investigating Polyphenol Nanoformulations for Therapeutic Targets against Diabetes Mellitus.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Dasiglucagon: an effective medicine for severe hypoglycemia.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Tadej BattelinoDepartment of Pediatrics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0002-0273-4732
Ramin TehranchiZealand Pharma A/S, Søborg, Denmark.
Timothy BaileyAMCR Institute, Escondido, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4178-3462
Klemen DovcDepartment of Pediatrics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0001-9201-2145
Anita MelgaardZealand Pharma A/S, Søborg, Denmark.
Jenine Yager StoneAMCR Institute, Escondido, California, USA.
Stephanie WoernerDepartment of Pediatrics, Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Thekla von dem BergeDepartment of General Pediatrics, Children's Hospital AUF DER BULT, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Linda DiMeglioDepartment of Pediatrics, Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8033-6078
Thomas DanneDepartment of General Pediatrics, Children's Hospital AUF DER BULT, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8424-3944
AMCR Institute · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USLjubljana University Medical Centre · SIMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEZealand Pharma (Denmark) · DK

Funding

Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project Management: Improving Submissions and Study Conduct in the Human Subjects Research Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002529 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M, WIEHE, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$27.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDasiglucagon, a next-generation, ready-to-use aqueous glucagon analog formulation, has been developed to treat severe hypoglycemia in individuals with diabetes.

objectiveThe aim of this trial was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of dasiglucagon in pediatric individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1DM). Participants were children and adolescents (6-17 years) with T1DM.

methodsIn this randomized double-blind trial, 42 participants were randomly allocated (2:1:1) to a single subcutaneous (SC) injection of dasiglucagon (0.6 mg), placebo, or reconstituted glucagon (GlucaGen; dosed per label) during insulin-induced hypoglycemia. The primary endpoint was time to plasma glucose (PG) recovery (first PG increase ≥20 mg/dL after treatment initiation without rescue intravenous glucose). The primary comparison was dasiglucagon vs. placebo; glucagon acted as a reference.

resultsThe median time (95% confidence interval) to PG recovery following SC injection was 10 min (8-12) for dasiglucagon vs. 30 min (20 to -) for placebo (P < .001); the median time for glucagon was 10 min (8-12), which did not include the time taken to reconstitute the lyophilized powder. PG recovery was achieved in all participants in the dasiglucagon and glucagon groups within 20 min of dosing compared to 2 out of 11 patients (18%) with placebo. The most frequent adverse events were nausea and vomiting, as expected with glucagon treatment.

conclusionsConsistent with adult phase 3 trials, dasiglucagon rapidly and effectively restored PG levels following insulin-induced hypoglycemia in children and adolescents with T1DM, with an overall safety profile similar to glucagon.

Indexed as

AdolescentBlood GlucoseChildDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Double-Blind MethodFemaleGermanyGlucagonHumansHypoglycemiaInjections, SubcutaneousInsulinMalePatient AcuitySloveniaTreatment OutcomeBlood GlucosedasiglucagonGlucagonInsulindouble-blind trialglucagonhypoglycemiahypoglycemic agenttype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID33934456
PMCPMC8361970
OpenAlexW3157453693

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.