Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33934294›Full record

SynthesisCurrent environmental health reports2021

Relationship Between the Physical Environment and Physical Activity Levels in Preschool Children: A Systematic Review.

Marta Terrón-Pérez, Javier Molina-García, Vladimir E Martínez-Bello, Ana Queralt

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current environmental health reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. The built environment as determinant of childhood obesity: A systematic literature review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
    Pooled it
  5. Observational
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  17. Exploring if Playground Quality Predicts Head Start Preschoolers' School Day Physical Activity.International journal of early childhood = Revue internationale de l'enfance prescolaire = Revista internacional de la infancia pre-escolar · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marta Terrón-PérezDepartment of Nursing, University of Valencia, Jaume Roig, s/n, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
Javier Molina-GarcíaAFIPS Research Group, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Vladimir E Martínez-BelloDepartment of Teaching of Musical, Visual and Corporal Expression, University of Valencia, Avda. dels Tarongers, 4, 46022, Valencia, Spain.
Ana QueraltDepartment of Nursing, University of Valencia, Jaume Roig, s/n, 46010, Valencia, Spain. ana.queralt@uv.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4933-0003
Universitat de València · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe aim of this study was to understand the influence of the physical environment on the physical activity (PA) behavior of preschool children (aged 2 to 6 years), in order to provide an overview of these influences from the perspective of the ecological model. RECENT

findingsPA is of great importance for the prevention of obesity and cardiovascular diseases since childhood. The physical environment has a direct relationship with the different domains, where people can spend their time being physically active. Nonetheless, despite the importance of the physical environment to engagement in PA, very few reviews have focused on this relationship in the context of the growing problem of physical inactivity among preschool children. Studies that had analyzed the school domain had found that greater availability of a wider variety of portable play equipment, presence of certain fixed playground equipment, and presence of open spaces had favored PA levels. Furthermore, different studies had shown that the natural environment and the presence of hills were important for children's PA. Thus, despite the associations with PA we were able to identify in this review, new studies will still be needed to link the physical environment with PA levels, especially regarding transportation and leisure time. In conclusion, promoting studies on this subject from an early age will allow us to obtain information that could allow the adaptation, design, and construction of healthier homes, neighborhoods, and schools that promote children's health.

Indexed as

ExerciseSedentary BehaviorChildChild, PreschoolEnvironmentHumansSchoolsTransportationBuilt environmentChildcare centersPhysical activityPhysical environmentPreschool-aged children

Identifiers

PMID33934294
OpenAlexW3157565928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.