Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33934168›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2021

Predicting tumor response and prognosis to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients using PERCIST: a multicenter study in Japan.

Hayato Kaida, Kazuhiro Kitajima, Masatoyo Nakajo, Mana Ishibashi, Tomoyuki Matsunaga, Ryogo Minamimoto, Kenji Hirata, Koya Nakatani, Ao Hung, Satoshi Hattori and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The prognostic value of pretreatment [European radiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hayato KaidaDepartment of Radiology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Ohnohigashi, Osakasayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan. kaida@med.kindai.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-2440-3579
Kazuhiro KitajimaDepartment of Radiology, Division of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan.
Masatoyo NakajoDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, 8-5-31, Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima, 890-8544, Japan.
Mana IshibashiDivision of Radiology, Department of Multidisciplinary Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1, Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Tomoyuki MatsunagaDivision of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University of Faculty of Medicine, 36-1, Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Ryogo MinamimotoDivision of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-21-1, Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8655, Japan.
Kenji HirataDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Kita15, Nishi 7, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8638, Japan.
Koya NakataniDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, 1-1-1, Miwa, Kurashiki, Okayama, 710-8602, Japan.
Ao HungDepartment of Biomedical Statistics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2, Yamadagaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Satoshi HattoriDepartment of Biomedical Statistics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2, Yamadagaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Takushi YasudaDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Ohnohigashi, Osakasayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan.
Kazunari IshiiDepartment of Radiology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Ohnohigashi, Osakasayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the usefulness of the positron emission tomography response criteria in solid tumors 1.0 (PERCIST1.0) for predicting tumor response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and prognosis and determine whether PERCIST improvements are necessary for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe analyzed the cases of 177 ESCC patients and examined the association between PERCIST and their pathological responses. Associations of whole-PERCIST with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated by a Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox proportional hazards model. To investigate potential PERCIST improvements, we used the survival tree technique to understand patients' prognoses.

resultsThere were significant correlations between the pathologic response and PERCIST of primary tumor (p < 0.001). The optimal cutoff value of the primary tumors' SULpeak response to classify pathologic responses was -50.0%. The diagnostic accuracy of SULpeak response was 87.3% sensitivity, 54.1% specificity, 68.9% accuracy, positive predictive value 60.5%, and negative predictive value 84.1%. Whole-PERCIST was significantly associated with PFS and OS. The survival tree results indicated that a high reduction of the whole SULpeak response was significantly correlated with the patients' prognoses. The cutoff values for the separation of prognoses were - 52.5 for PFS and - 47.1% for OS.

conclusionPERCIST1.0 can help predict tumor responses and prognoses. However,

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaHead and Neck NeoplasmsFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansJapanNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPrognosisRadiopharmaceuticalsTomography, X-Ray ComputedFluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaNeoadjuvant chemotherapyPERCISTSULpeak

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.