Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33933326›Full record

Observational studyJournal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association2022

Impact of strict population confinement on fracture incidence during the COVID-19 pandemic. Experience from a public Health Care Department in Spain.

Ignacio Miranda, María José Sangüesa-Nebot, Antonio González, Julio Doménech

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ignacio MirandaServicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova y Hospital de Liria, Valencia, Spain; Health Care Department Arnau-Lliria, Valencia, Spain. Electronic address: nachomigo@hotmail.com.
María José Sangüesa-NebotServicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova y Hospital de Liria, Valencia, Spain; Health Care Department Arnau-Lliria, Valencia, Spain.
Antonio GonzálezHealth Care Department Arnau-Lliria, Valencia, Spain; Clinical Documentation Department, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova. Valencia, Spain.
Julio DoménechServicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova y Hospital de Liria, Valencia, Spain; Health Care Department Arnau-Lliria, Valencia, Spain.
Hospital Arnau de Vilanova · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundthe COVID-19 pandemic has led to drastic "stay-at-home" measures for the population. The aim of this study was to know the influence of the population strict confinement on the presentation of the different types of fracture as well as on the needs of hospital admission by the Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology Service.

methodsa retrospective observational analytical descriptive study was carried out on the population attended in the Emergency Services of two general hospitals in a public Health Care Department in Spain. Data were studied from the two-months confinement period in 2020 and compared with the same period in 2018 and 2019.

resultsA total of 56,332 emergency cases were included. There was a decrease in the total number of patients attended along the confinement period compared to the same period in the two previous years. Fracture cases decreased by 58,8% in the confinement period (330 in 2020; 715 in 2018 and 884 in 2019). Also there was a 37,6% reduction in fractures needing admission or surgery. The percentage distribution of the types of fractures that required admission resulted in a decrease in upper and lower limb fractures, whereas the number of vertebral and hip fractures remained unchanged.

conclusionsboth the reduction of fractures attended in the emergency department and the maintenance of the number of hip fractures must be taken into account when establishing contingency plans in the event of a pandemic situation in order to properly plan human resources and materials.

Indexed as

COVID-19Hip FracturesHumansIncidencePandemicsPublic HealthRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Spain

Identifiers

PMID33933326
PMCPMC8081314
OpenAlexW3158851043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.