Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33933295›Full record

ArticleClinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)2022

Nutritional risk at hospital admission is associated with prolonged length of hospital stay in old patients with COVID-19.

Aline Mendes, Christine Serratrice, François R Herrmann, Gabriel Gold, Christophe E Graf, Dina Zekry, Laurence Genton

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Association between phase angle and adverse clinical outcomes in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: A systematic review.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2022
    Pooled it
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  18. Nutrition risk assessed by Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 is associated with in-hospital mortality in older patients with COVID-19.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2022
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  19. Increased nutrition risk at admission is associated with longer hospitalization in children and adolescents with COVID-19.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Aline MendesDivision of Geriatrics, University Hospitals of Geneva and University of Geneva, Chemin du Pont-Bochet 3, Geneva, Switzerland. Electronic address: aline.mendes@hcuge.ch.
Christine SerratriceDivision of Internal Medicine for the Aged, University Hospitals of Geneva and University of Geneva, Chemin du Pont-Bochet 3, Geneva, Switzerland. Electronic address: christine.serratrice@hcuge.ch.
François R HerrmannDivision of Geriatrics, University Hospitals of Geneva and University of Geneva, Chemin du Pont-Bochet 3, Geneva, Switzerland. Electronic address: francois.herrmann@hcuge.ch.
Gabriel GoldDivision of Geriatrics, University Hospitals of Geneva and University of Geneva, Chemin du Pont-Bochet 3, Geneva, Switzerland. Electronic address: gabriel.gold@hcuge.ch.
Christophe E GrafDivision of Internal Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospitals of Geneva and University of Geneva, Chemin du Pont-Bochet 3, Geneva, Switzerland. Electronic address: christophe.graf@hcuge.ch.
Dina ZekryDivision of Internal Medicine for the Aged, University Hospitals of Geneva and University of Geneva, Chemin du Pont-Bochet 3, Geneva, Switzerland. Electronic address: dina.zekry@hcuge.ch.
Laurence GentonClinical Nutrition, University Hospitals of Geneva and University of Geneva, Chemin du Pont-Bochet 3, Geneva, Switzerland. Electronic address: laurence.genton@hcuge.ch.
University of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsTo investigate the association of nutritional risk at admission with the length of hospital stay (LOS) and mortality in older patients with COVID-19.

methodsRetrospective monocentric study in an acute geriatric hospital. Data were collected after an extensive review of medical records and the nutritional risk was assessed according to the Nutritional Risk Screening (NRS). Univariate and multivariate (adjusted for age, sex and comorbidity burden) Cox proportional-hazard and linear regression models were used to investigate the association with the above-mentioned outcomes.

resultsOf a total of 245 patients (86.1 ± 6.4 yrs), 50.6% had a severe nutritional risk with an NRS≥5/7 at admission. Lower BMI, cognitive impairment and swallowing disorders were more prevalent in the patients with a higher NRS. A NRS≥5 was not associated with mortality but prolonged by more than 3 days the LOS among the 173 survivors (β 3.69; 0.71-6.67 95% CI; p = 0.016), with a discharge rate delayed by 1.8 times (HR 0.55; 0.37-0.83 95% CI; p = 0.101).

conclusionAmong the survivors of COVID-19 in an acute geriatric hospital, a NRS ≥5 at admission was associated with a longer LOS, but not with mortality.

Indexed as

COVID-19MalnutritionAgedHospitalsHumansLength of StayNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentRetrospective StudiesCOVID-19LOSMalnutritionMortalityNutritional risk screening

Identifiers

PMID33933295
PMCPMC7985608
OpenAlexW3138073836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.