Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33933063›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Smoking behaviour among adult patients presenting to health facilities in four provinces of Vietnam.

Wan-Chun Huang, Ngoc Yen Pham, Thu Anh Nguyen, Van Giap Vu, Quy Chau Ngo, Viet Nhung Nguyen, Becky Freeman, Stephen Jan, Joel Negin, Guy B Marks and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wan-Chun HuangWoolcock Institute of Medical Research, Hanoi, Vietnam. erick720730@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3781-103X
Ngoc Yen PhamWoolcock Institute of Medical Research, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thu Anh NguyenWoolcock Institute of Medical Research, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Van Giap VuRespiratory Center, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Quy Chau NgoRespiratory Center, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Viet Nhung NguyenNational Tuberculosis Control Program of Vietnam, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Becky FreemanSchool of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Stephen JanHealth Economics and Process Evaluation Program, George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, Australia.
Joel NeginSchool of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Guy B MarksWoolcock Institute of Medical Research, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Gregory J FoxWoolcock Institute of Medical Research, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council APP1116020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAttendance at healthcare facilities provides an opportunity for smoking cessation interventions. However, the smoking behaviours of patients seeking healthcare in Vietnam are not well-understood. We aimed to evaluate behaviours related to smoking among patients presenting to health facilities in Vietnam.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study in 4 provinces of Vietnam. Consecutive patients aged ≥15 years presenting to 46 health facilities were assessed. Current smokers were randomly selected to complete a full survey about smoking behaviour, quit attempts, and preparedness to quit.

resultsAmong 11,245 patients who sought healthcare, the prevalence of current smoking was 18.6% (95% CI: 17.8-19.4%) overall, 34.6% (95% CI: 33.2-36.0%) among men and 1.1% (95% CI: 0.8-1.3%) among women. Current smokers who were asked about smoking by healthcare providers in the last 12 months were more likely to make quit attempts than those not asked (40.6% vs 31.8%, p = 0.017). Current smokers who attempted to quit in the past 12 months made limited use of cessation aids: counselling (1.9%) and nicotine replacement therapy (10%). A higher proportion of patients wanted to quit in the next month at national/provincial hospitals (30.3%) than those visiting district hospitals (11.3%, p < 0.001) and commune health centres (11.1%, p = 0.004).

conclusionsSmoking is common among male patients presenting to healthcare facilities in Vietnam. Formal smoking cessation supports are generally not used or offered. This population is likely to benefit from routine smoking cessation interventions that are integrated within the routine healthcare delivery system.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth FacilitiesHumansMaleSmokingTobacco Use Cessation DevicesVietnamHealth facilityPrevalenceQuit smokingSmokingSmoking cessationVietnam

Identifiers

PMID33933063
PMCPMC8088640

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.