Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33933025›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2021

Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Arabic version of the BACS scale (the brief assessment of cognition in schizophrenia) among chronic schizophrenic inpatients.

Chadia Haddad, Pascale Salameh, Souheil Hallit, Sahar Obeid, Georges Haddad, Jean-Pierre Clément, Benjamin Calvet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 6 countries.

Chadia HaddadINSERM, University Limoges, CH Esquirol, IRD, U1094 Tropical Neuroepidemiology, Neurology, Limoges, France. Chadia_9@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-2684
Pascale SalamehINSPECT-LB: Institut National de Sante Publique, Epidémiologie Clinique et Toxicologie, Beirut, Lebanon.
Souheil HallitINSPECT-LB: Institut National de Sante Publique, Epidémiologie Clinique et Toxicologie, Beirut, Lebanon.
Sahar ObeidResearch Department, Psychiatric Hospital of the Cross, Jal Eddib, Lebanon.
Georges HaddadResearch Department, Psychiatric Hospital of the Cross, Jal Eddib, Lebanon.
Jean-Pierre Clément *INSERM, University Limoges, CH Esquirol, IRD, U1094 Tropical Neuroepidemiology, Neurology, Limoges, France.
Benjamin Calvet *INSERM, University Limoges, CH Esquirol, IRD, U1094 Tropical Neuroepidemiology, Neurology, Limoges, France.
Holy Spirit University of Kaslik · LBInserm · FRLebanese University · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssessment of cognitive disorders in schizophrenia is becoming a part of clinical and research practice by using batteries that differ widely in their content. The Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS) was developed to cover the main cognitive deficits of schizophrenia. The objective of this study was to assess concurrent validity of the Arabic version of the BACS with a standard neurocognitive battery of tests in Lebanese patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls.

methodsA sample of 120 stable inpatients diagnosed with schizophrenia and 60 healthy controls received the Arabic version of the BACS in a first session, and a standard battery in a second session.

resultsMean duration of completion for the BACS was 31.2 ± 5.4 min in patients with schizophrenia. All tests demonstrated significant differences between controls and patients (p < .01). Principal components analysis demonstrated that a one-factor solution best fits our dataset (64.8% of the variance). High Cronbach alpha was found (.85). The BACS composite scores were significantly correlated with the standard battery composite scores in patients (r = .73, p < .001) and healthy controls (r = .78, p < .001). Also, correlation analysis between the BACS sub-scores and the standard battery sub-scores showed significant results (p < .05).

conclusionResults showed that the Arabic version of the BACS demonstrated high ability to discriminate patients with schizophrenia from healthy controls and it is a useful tool for assessing cognition in patients with schizophrenia and could be used in clinical practice in Lebanon.

Indexed as

SchizophreniaCognitionCross-Cultural ComparisonHumansInpatientsLebanonNeuropsychological TestsPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSchizophrenic PsychologyArabicAssessmentBACSCognitionSchizophreniaValidation

Identifiers

PMID33933025
PMCPMC8088551
OpenAlexW3127910830

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.